fix(windows): stop terminal-window popups from background spawns (#53810)
* fix(windows): stop terminal-window popups from background spawns Native-Windows desktop/gateway users saw cmd/conhost windows flash on gateway restart, image paste, the dashboard Projects tree, voice notes, and ~5 min after closing the app (detached cron). Two root causes: - Console-subsystem exes (taskkill, schtasks, wmic, netstat, tasklist, agent-browser, git, ffmpeg, powershell, git-bash) spawned via raw subprocess allocate a fresh console when the launching process has none (pythonw desktop backend / detached gateway) - even with output captured. - uv venv pythonw shims re-exec console python.exe, so Python children get a console regardless of how they're launched. Fixes: - Single hidden-spawn primitive (_subprocess_compat.run/.popen) that ORs CREATE_NO_WINDOW on Windows, no-op on POSIX. Route every Hermes-owned console-exe spawn through it. - FreeConsole() catch-all in hermes_bootstrap: any Python child that exclusively owns an auto-allocated console detaches it at startup (GetConsoleProcessList()==1 gate leaves shared interactive consoles untouched). - Replace PowerShell/wmic gateway PID scans with in-process psutil. - Skip schtasks queries on non-interactive desktop restarts. - Prefer native agent-browser .exe over .cmd shims. - Guard test bans raw subprocess spawns of the Windows-only console tools repo-wide so the popup class can't regress. * fix(windows): scope FreeConsole to background entry points; fix merge fallout Console detach review (per #53810 feedback): GetConsoleProcessList()==1 can't tell a uv pythonw->python phantom console apart from a user opening the interactive CLI/TUI in its own fresh console (double-click, shortcut, ConPTY) — both report a single attached process with a tty. Running FreeConsole() in the import-time bootstrap therefore risked detaching a legitimately-interactive terminal. - Extract FreeConsole into explicit hermes_bootstrap.detach_orphan_console(); remove it from apply_windows_utf8_bootstrap() (import side effect). - Call it only from known background mains: gateway run, dashboard backend (start_server, what the desktop spawns), cron standalone, tui_gateway entry, slash worker. Interactive CLI/TUI never calls it. - Behavior-contract tests: frees only when solo owner, leaves shared console, no-op without console / on POSIX, and asserts it's not an import side effect. Merge fallout from origin/main (#53791): - local.py: 3-way merge left a dangling **_popen_kwargs (NameError crashing every terminal init). _subprocess_compat.popen already hides the window, so drop it. - discord adapter: merge stacked an undefined windows_hide_flags() onto the primitive call; drop the redundant arg. - test_gateway: scan now goes psutil-first (zero spawn); rewrite the case-variant test to drive that production path. * test(claw): mock _subprocess_compat.run seam for Windows process scan claw.py's Windows tasklist/powershell scan routes through the hidden-spawn primitive; the tests still patched claw_mod.subprocess, so on win32 the mock was never hit and real spawns returned nothing. Patch the actual seam.
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@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ import uuid
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_IS_WINDOWS = platform.system() == "Windows"
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from tools.environments.local import _find_shell, _resolve_safe_cwd, _sanitize_subprocess_env
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from hermes_cli import _subprocess_compat
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from hermes_cli._subprocess_compat import windows_hide_flags
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from dataclasses import dataclass, field
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from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
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@@ -569,12 +570,11 @@ class ProcessRegistry:
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return
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if _IS_WINDOWS:
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try:
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subprocess.run(
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_subprocess_compat.run(
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["taskkill", "/PID", str(pid), "/T", "/F"],
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capture_output=True,
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text=True,
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timeout=10,
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creationflags=windows_hide_flags(),
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stdin=subprocess.DEVNULL,
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)
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except (FileNotFoundError, subprocess.TimeoutExpired, OSError):
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