A `lazy: true` MCP server registers its tools from the schema cache and
spawns on first use. Three consumers still equated "alive" with a live
session, so a healthy all-lazy startup was reported as a total failure:
- `get_mcp_status()` fell through to `status: configured, tools: 0` for a
lazily registered server. It now reports `lazy` with the cached tool
count (`connected: False`); an in-flight or failed first-use connect
still outranks it because the error is the actionable part.
- `discover_mcp_tools()`'s summary counted every name absent from
`_servers` as failed, logging `MCP: 0 tool(s) from 0 server(s) (2
failed)` right after registering every cached tool, and re-announced
the same "failure" on every repeat discovery. Lazy servers are now
reported as `(N lazy, not spawned yet)` and an already-lazy server is
not re-announced.
- `hermes_cli/mcp_startup.py` judged a discovery run by `connected` at
two sites, so every startup logged `Background MCP discovery completed
with zero connected servers` and every later call re-spawned the
discovery thread as a retry. One predicate,
`_discovery_registered_servers`, treats a lazy registration as a
usable outcome at both sites.
- `hermes_cli/banner.py` rendered the unknown `lazy` status through the
red "could not connect" line; it now shows the cached tool count with
`(lazy, starts on first use)`.
Ported from #100648 (core hunks only; the toolsets-filter predicate
branch, the Ink TUI component extraction and 13 tests were not ported).
Fixes#111717
hermes_cli/mcp_startup held one _mcp_discovery_started flag and one thread
for the whole process, so in a shared Desktop/dashboard backend the first
profile to build an agent won discovery and every later profile short-circuited
with zero MCP servers of its own. The slot, the thread table and the
wait/in-flight/join readers are now keyed by hermes_home_key() (follows the
context-local HERMES_HOME override). Single-profile processes have one key and
behave exactly as before.
Shape from #90027 (Eva / @100yenadmin) and #104534 (@Bergmann89), applied to the
one slot #108352 left open.
Co-authored-by: Eva <239388517+100yenadmin@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Bergmann89 <info@bergmann89.de>
For each issue anchor present in BASE 63279301bc non-test .py and absent on HEAD, the BASE comment/docstring block was re-attached at the HEAD location of the code it explained (matched by the distinctive code line / enclosing def). Sentences already covered by an existing HEAD comment were deduped; the issue number always survives. Insert-only: no code lines changed.
The cherry-picked commit added the allowed_mcp_names filter to
discover_mcp_tools(). Since then CLI startup grew a second discovery path —
start_background_mcp_discovery / the deferred desktop start in
hermes_cli/mcp_startup.py — so wiring the filter only into the inline call
would leave `hermes chat -t terminal` (the default backgrounded path) still
spawning every server.
Store the filter once in mcp_startup (set_mcp_server_filter, called from
_prepare_agent_startup from args.toolsets; `all`/`*`/empty clears it) and
have both the inline and the background discovery honor it. The unfiltered
call shape is unchanged so zero-arg test stubs keep working.
Dropped from the original PR: the atexit/SIGINT/SIGTERM oneshot MCP reap —
main already does this in _cleanup_oneshot_runtime() -> shutdown_mcp_servers().
E2E (3 configured stdio servers, real subprocesses, 5 runs median):
no filter 3 spawned / 2.0 s; `-t terminal` 0 spawned / 1 ms.
`cmd_dashboard` started the background MCP discovery thread before importing
`hermes_cli.web_server`. The thread's first act is the ~350ms `mcp` SDK
import, which holds the GIL against the main thread's own web_server import,
so the HERMES_BACKEND_READY sentinel — and every renderer paint behind it —
moved ~300ms later on every Desktop cold start with any MCP server configured.
Desktop `serve` (headless + HERMES_DESKTOP=1) now arms discovery one second
after the sentinel instead. Starting it AT the bind was measured to give back
most of the gain (the renderer's WebSocket connect + first hydration reads
contend on the same loop). An agent build inside that window pulls the
deferred start forward itself via `wait_for_mcp_discovery`, so the bounded
join and the late-binding tool refresh behave exactly as before. Dashboard
and non-Desktop `serve` keep the eager pre-import ordering.
Minimal reimplementation of the MCP-deferral slice of #96751 by @helix4u;
the plugin-route deferral / 503 middleware / cron-after-bind slices were
measured at ~0-10ms each and are not taken.
Co-authored-by: Gille <4317663+helix4u@users.noreply.github.com>
Non-interactive sessions (hermes chat -q, hermes -z) snapshot the tool
registry at AIAgent construction time. If background MCP discovery hasn't
finished, MCP tools are invisible for the entire session — and unlike
interactive mode, there is no between-turns late-binding refresh to recover.
Root cause: wait_for_mcp_discovery() only joins an already-created discovery
thread, so it no-ops if a direct/single-query path reaches agent construction
before MCP startup created that thread. Oneshot._run_agent() didn't call it
at all.
Fix:
- Add ensure_mcp_discovery_before_agent_build() helper to mcp_startup.py:
idempotently starts discovery if needed + bounded wait. Fail-open on errors.
- Add single_query parameter to _resolve_discovery_timeout/wait_for_mcp_discovery:
uses mcp_single_query_discovery_timeout (default 15s) instead of the
interactive mcp_discovery_timeout (1.5s) because one-shot sessions have no
second turn to recover.
- Wire into CLI _init_agent (single_query from _single_query_mode flag set
in cli.py's single-query path) and oneshot._run_agent (single_query=True).
- Interactive sessions unchanged: keep 1.5s bound (between-turns refresh covers).
Closes#38448, #51316, #37013, #68137
Composite salvage of #60017 (chrishart0), #51322 (Bartok9), #38620 (buptwz),
#43544 (halonke), #36882 (vanhoof).
Follow-up to @LionGateOS's #72135 salvage:
- Route ensure_mcp_discovery_started through hermes_cli.mcp_startup's
shared owner instead of a hand-rolled bare thread, keeping the start
lock, retry-after-zero-connected allowance, and interactive-OAuth
suppression. The shared owner now captures the caller's context-local
HERMES_HOME override and re-installs it inside the discovery thread,
so discovery reads the selected profile's mcp_servers (#67605).
- Restore stdio TUI startup discovery in main() and the
_mcp_discovery_enabled retry gate in wait_for_mcp_discovery, both
dropped by the original branch.
- Restore the 3 WSTransport regression tests (send serialization,
cross-batch ordering, drained-token ordering) deleted by the PR.
- Harden the profile-scoped discovery test against sibling-state leaks.
start_background_mcp_discovery() sets _mcp_discovery_started once and never
resets it. If the first background run exits without connecting any MCP
server (startup cancellation, OOM restart, transient network failure), every
later call returns immediately and the process is permanently stuck with
zero MCP tools until a full restart.
Fix: when discovery is marked started but the thread is dead and no server
is connected, reset the flag and spawn a fresh discovery thread. Also log a
WARNING when a discovery run completes with zero connected servers, so the
condition is visible instead of silent.
Caught in production on a long-running gateway fleet where a gateway
restarted under memory pressure and came back with all MCP tools missing.
MCP tools connected and enabled but never surfaced into the agent's
session toolset on the desktop app + dashboard WebUI (#51587).
There are two independent background MCP discovery thread owners by
surface: tui_gateway.entry (stdio 'hermes --tui') and hermes_cli.mcp_startup
(desktop app + dashboard WS sidecar via tui_gateway/ws.py, and 'hermes
dashboard'). The late-refresh scheduler gates on
tui_gateway.entry.mcp_discovery_in_flight(), which read ONLY the entry
thread global. On the desktop/dashboard surfaces that global is None, so a
server slower than the bounded build-time wait never triggered a late
refresh and its tools stayed invisible for the whole session.
Make mcp_discovery_in_flight() / join_mcp_discovery() consult BOTH thread
owners. Adds the matching in-flight/join helpers to hermes_cli.mcp_startup
and has tui_gateway.entry delegate to them as a second owner.
When an MCP server requires OAuth, the interactive `hermes` TUI froze on
startup: background MCP discovery hit the OAuth flow, which on an interactive
TTY spawns a daemon thread doing a blocking `sys.stdin.readline()` (the
"paste the redirect URL" fallback in mcp_oauth._wait_for_callback). That
thread competes with the TUI's own stdin reader for the same terminal, so
keystrokes get swallowed and the TUI appears frozen (up to the 300s OAuth
timeout). Reported symptom: "MCP OAuth: authorization required / Open this URL
... the tui is freezing, not respond to typing."
Add a thread-local `suppress_interactive_oauth()` context manager in
tools/mcp_oauth.py; `_is_interactive()` returns False while it's active, so the
stdin paste-thread and prompt are never created. Background discovery
(hermes_cli/mcp_startup.py, tui_gateway/entry.py) now runs discovery inside
that context, so OAuth-requiring servers soft-skip (raise
OAuthNonInteractiveError, already handled) instead of stealing the TUI's stdin.
A real `hermes mcp login` on the main thread is unaffected (thread-local).
Salvaged from #35945 by @zapabob (authorship preserved via cherry-pick;
resolved a conflict against main's new mcp_discovery_timeout / wait_for_mcp_
discovery refactor, keeping both). Verified E2E: with suppression the paste
prompt is NOT printed and no stdin thread spawns (raises OAuthNonInteractive
soft-skip); without it the prompt shows (the freeze). Mutation-verified
(removing the suppress check in _is_interactive fails the regression test).
76 tests pass, ruff clean.
Closes#35927.
SELF-REVIEW FIX: the original #35945 used threading.local(), which does NOT
propagate to the dedicated mcp-event-loop thread where OAuth actually runs
(discover_mcp_tools dispatches the connect via run_coroutine_threadsafe), so
the suppression was a NO-OP in production (the tests passed only by stubbing
out the cross-thread dispatch). Converted to a contextvars.ContextVar, which
asyncio copies onto the scheduled coroutine — empirically verified suppression
now holds on the mcp-event-loop thread through the real _run_on_mcp_loop path.
Added a cross-thread regression test (fails on threading.local, passes on the
ContextVar) so the no-op can't regress.
Second review pass (Codex + Hermes subagent). Codex reproduced a real race with
a two-thread harness; both converged on the remaining issues.
- Generation-aware publish (fixes a lost-update race): two refresh callers (the
late-refresh daemon and the between-turns prologue around turn 1) could each
compute a snapshot outside the lock; a SLOWER caller holding an OLDER registry
generation could acquire the publish lock after a newer caller and clobber it,
deleting just-landed tools. refresh_agent_mcp_tools now captures
registry._generation before computing and refuses to publish a stale set;
agent._tool_snapshot_generation tracks the published generation.
- Context-engine routing names (_context_engine_tool_names) are now staged on a
local and published atomically with the snapshot, and only claimed when this
rebuild actually appended the schema — matching agent_init's dedup so a
registry/plugin tool of the same name keeps its own dispatch. (Previously
mutated live, before the publish lock, and on no-change refreshes.)
- CLI /reload-mcp: self.enabled_toolsets is resolved once at startup, so a
server newly ENABLED in config mid-session wasn't picked up (TUI already
re-resolved). Merge now-connected MCP server names into the override (unless
the user pinned all/*), mirroring startup, and keep self.enabled_toolsets in
sync. Closes the CLI/TUI parity hole.
- ACP (acp_adapter/server.py) routed through the shared helper — it was a 5th
sibling rebuild that re-injected memory tools but NOT context-engine tools and
bypassed the atomic/name-diff path (inert today, fragile).
- mcp_startup._resolve_discovery_timeout pulls its default from DEFAULT_CONFIG
(single source of truth) instead of a stale hardcoded 5.0 literal.
- Tests: stale-generation-no-clobber, _skip_mcp_refresh honored, timeout
fallback uses DEFAULT_CONFIG.
MCP servers that connect after the agent's one-time tool snapshot were
invisible for the whole session. Two root causes, fixed together:
1. The startup discovery wait was a flat 0.75s. HTTP/OAuth servers
commonly take 2-6s on a cold connect, so they missed the window and
their tools never entered the agent's snapshot. `thread.join(timeout)`
already returns the instant discovery completes, so raising the bound
costs ~0s for the common case (no MCP / fast servers) and only ever
blocks for a genuinely-pending server, capped so a dead server can't
freeze startup. The bound is now configurable via
`mcp_discovery_timeout` (config.yaml, default 5.0s).
2. Three call sites duplicated the agent tool-snapshot rebuild (the TUI
`reload.mcp` RPC, the gateway reload, and the TUI late-binding refresh
thread), and the late-refresh detected changes by tool COUNT — missing
an equal-size add/remove swap. Consolidated into one shared
`tools.mcp_tool.refresh_agent_mcp_tools(agent)` helper that diffs by
tool NAME, mutates the agent under a lock (thread-safe), and respects
the agent's own enabled/disabled toolsets.
The late-binding refresh keeps its pre-first-turn cache-safety guard:
it never rebuilds the tool list once a turn has started, so the cached
prompt prefix is never invalidated mid-conversation.
Tests: new tests/tools/test_refresh_agent_mcp_tools.py covers the
name-based diff, in-place mutation, agent-scoped filtering, thread
safety, and the config-driven discovery bound (incl. instant-return
when nothing is pending). 75 passed across the touched areas.