_make_run_env runs with a stripped environ on Windows children; hermes_home_key()
raises RuntimeError there (no HOME/USERPROFILE). Fall back to an unkeyed slot
instead of failing the sandbox env build.
- gateway/platforms/yuanbao.py::AutoSetHomeMiddleware: the first authorized DM
to a SECONDARY Yuanbao bot wrote YUANBAO_HOME_CHANNEL into os.environ, making
that tenant's chat the default profile's cron/notification home. The write
now only happens unscoped; reads go through the scoped reader + config.
- tools/env_passthrough.py::_config_passthrough: one module slot froze the
first profile's terminal.env_passthrough for every profile's sandbox children;
keyed by hermes_home_key().
- gateway/run.py::_slack_ignored_channels_from_gateway_config: the runner-level
fail-safe only had the DEFAULT profile's GatewayConfig, so a secondary Slack
bot's traffic was judged by the default's ignored list. It now takes the
source's routed adapter (whose extra is the secondary's own config) and reads
the env fallback through the scoped gate reader.
Subprocesses spawned by the terminal tool, execute_code, Docker backend, and
the codex app-server could inherit Hermes-internal secrets that the name-based
`_HERMES_PROVIDER_ENV_BLOCKLIST` can't enumerate, because they're injected into
`os.environ` at runtime under dynamic names:
- `AUXILIARY_<TASK>_API_KEY` / `AUXILIARY_<TASK>_BASE_URL` — per-task side-LLM
credentials bridged from `config.yaml[auxiliary]` by gateway/run.py and cli.py
(vision, web_extract, approval, compression, plugin-registered tasks). Often
separate, higher-spend keys plus base URLs pointing at private endpoints.
- `GATEWAY_RELAY_*_SECRET` / `_KEY` / `_TOKEN` — relay-auth material provisioned
by gateway/relay.
Additionally, agent/transports/codex_app_server.py built its spawn env from a
raw `os.environ.copy()`, bypassing the centralized `hermes_subprocess_env()`
helper entirely — handing every codex subprocess the full Tier-1 secret set
(GH_TOKEN, gateway bot tokens, Modal/Daytona infra tokens, dashboard session
token) unfiltered. This is the #29157 sibling spawn-site gap; copilot_acp_client
already routes through the helper.
Fix — single chokepoint:
- Add `_is_hermes_internal_secret(key)` in tools/environments/local.py as the
single source of truth for the dynamic secret patterns. Matches
AUXILIARY_*_API_KEY / _BASE_URL and GATEWAY_RELAY_*_SECRET/_KEY/_TOKEN; leaves
non-secret AUXILIARY_*_PROVIDER/_MODEL and GATEWAY_RELAY routing hints visible.
- Wire the predicate into every spawn path unconditionally (ignores skill
env_passthrough opt-in AND inherit_credentials — a model-driving CLI never
needs these): `_sanitize_subprocess_env` (both loops), `_make_run_env`
(foreground), `hermes_subprocess_env` (Tier-1), and the Docker forward filter.
- Add the static GATEWAY_RELAY_* names to `_HERMES_PROVIDER_ENV_BLOCKLIST` so the
exact-match path catches them independently of the predicate.
- Add the GATEWAY_RELAY_ID/_SECRET/_DELIVERY_KEY triplet to `_ALWAYS_STRIP_KEYS`
(Tier-1) so it is stripped unconditionally on EVERY spawn surface — including
the codex/copilot `inherit_credentials=True` path that skips the Tier-2
blocklist. `_SECRET`/`_DELIVERY_KEY` are already predicate-matched; `_ID` has
no secret suffix, so enumerating it here is what closes its leak on the
inherit path (self-review W1).
- Defense in depth: env_passthrough.py `_is_hermes_provider_credential()` now
consults the same predicate, so a skill can't register these names as
passthrough and tunnel them into an execute_code / terminal child.
- Route codex_app_server through `hermes_subprocess_env(inherit_credentials=True)`
— strips Tier-1 + dynamic-internal secrets while provider creds (which codex
needs to authenticate) still flow.
Consolidates PRs #53715 (necoweb3 — the _is_hermes_internal_secret backbone +
Docker filter), #53503 (srojk34 — env_passthrough guard), and #55709 (srojk34 —
codex routing). Retires #52348 (claudlos): its copilot half is already on main,
and its codex half used the full-strip `_sanitize_subprocess_env` which would
break codex provider auth — the correct tier is `inherit_credentials=True`.
Tests: TestHermesInternalDynamicSecrets (terminal + predicate + passthrough
override), TestInternalDynamicSecrets (hermes_subprocess_env both tiers),
TestSpawnEnvSecretStripping (codex spawn env), plus env_passthrough
defense-in-depth cases.
Co-authored-by: necoweb3 <sswdarius@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: srojk34 <286497132+srojk34@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: claudlos <claudlos@agentmail.to>
When tools.environments.local can't be imported (partial install,
import-time error), _is_hermes_provider_credential() returned False —
fail-open. A skill could then register a Hermes provider credential
(ANTHROPIC_API_KEY, etc.) as env passthrough; _scrub_child_env lets
passthrough vars bypass the secret-substring net (rule 1), so the
operator's real key would land in the execute_code child. Reopens the
GHSA-rhgp-j443-p4rf bypass.
Fail closed instead: on import failure, treat the name as a protected
provider credential and refuse passthrough. Regression test exercises
the full register -> scrub path under a simulated import failure.
Co-authored-by: Hermes Agent <noreply@nousresearch.com>
register_env_passthrough() (the skill-declared path) filters out names in
_HERMES_PROVIDER_ENV_BLOCKLIST and logs a warning citing GHSA-rhgp-j443-p4rf.
_load_config_passthrough() (the config.yaml path) did not. Both feed the
same is_env_passthrough() allowlist that local.py and code_execution_tool.py
consult before stripping a variable from the child env.
A skill that wanted to leak ANTHROPIC_API_KEY or OPENAI_API_KEY into
execute_code could no longer self-register the name (the GHSA fix
blocks it), but the same outcome was still reachable by asking the
operator to add the name to terminal.env_passthrough in config.yaml,
or by any in-process actor with write access to ~/.hermes/config.yaml.
Apply the same _is_hermes_provider_credential filter inside
_load_config_passthrough, mirroring the skill-path warning so operators
see the same explanation. Non-Hermes API keys (TENOR_API_KEY,
NOTION_TOKEN, etc.) are unaffected since they are not in the blocklist.
The "cfg.get('X', {}).get('Y', default)" pattern appears 50+ times
across tools/, gateway/, and plugins/. Each call site manually handles
the same three gotchas:
1. Missing intermediate key → empty dict → chain works
2. Non-dict value at intermediate position → AttributeError
(uncaught in most sites, so a misconfigured YAML crashes the tool)
3. cfg is None → AttributeError
Introduces cfg_get(cfg, *keys, default=None) in hermes_cli/config.py
as the canonical helper. Handles all three uniformly, returns default
only when the final key is *absent* (matches dict.get semantics —
explicit None values are preserved, falsy values like 0 / False / ''
are preserved).
Named cfg_get rather than cfg_path to avoid shadowing the existing
'cfg_path = _hermes_home / "config.yaml"' local variable that appears
in gateway/run.py, cron/scheduler.py, hermes_cli/main.py, etc.
Migrated 20 call sites as the first-batch proof-of-value:
gateway/run.py 10 sites (agent/display subtrees)
tools/browser_tool.py 3 sites
tools/vision_tools.py 2 sites
tools/browser_camofox.py 1 site
tools/approval.py 1 site
tools/skills_tool.py 1 site
tools/skill_manager_tool.py 1 site
tools/credential_files.py 1 site
tools/env_passthrough.py 1 site
The remaining ~30 sites across plugins/ and smaller tool files can be
migrated opportunistically — the helper is now available and the
pattern is established.
Fixed a latent bug along the way: tools/vision_tools.py had its
cfg_get usage at line 560 inside a function that locally re-imports
'from hermes_cli.config import load_config', but the AST-based
migration script wrote the top-level cfg_get import to a different
function scope, leaving line 560's cfg_get as a NameError silently
swallowed by the surrounding try/except. Test
test_vision_uses_configured_temperature_and_timeout caught it. Fixed
by including cfg_get in the function-local import.
Verified:
- 7880/7893 tests/tools/ + tests/gateway/ + tests/hermes_cli/test_config
tests pass; all 13 failures pre-existing on main (MCP, delegate,
session_split_brain — verified earlier in the sweep).
- All 20 migrated sites AST-verified to have cfg_get in scope (either
module-level or function-local).
- Live 'hermes chat' smoke: 2 turns + /model switch + tool calls +
/quit, zero errors. Agent correctly counted 20 cfg_get hits across
8 tool files — matching the migration.
Semantic parity verified against the original pattern across 8 edge
cases (missing keys, None values, falsy values, empty strings, string
instead of dict, None cfg, nested levels).
A skill declaring `required_environment_variables: [ANTHROPIC_TOKEN]` in
its SKILL.md frontmatter silently bypassed the `execute_code` sandbox's
credential-scrubbing guarantee. `register_env_passthrough` had no
blocklist, so any name a skill chose flipped `is_env_passthrough(name) =>
True`, which shortcircuits the sandbox's secret filter.
Fix: reject registration when the name appears in
`_HERMES_PROVIDER_ENV_BLOCKLIST` (the canonical list of Hermes-managed
credentials — provider keys, gateway tokens, etc.). Log a warning naming
GHSA-rhgp-j443-p4rf so operators see the rejection in logs.
Non-Hermes third-party API keys (TENOR_API_KEY for gif-search,
NOTION_TOKEN for notion skills, etc.) remain legitimately registerable —
they were never in the sandbox scrub list in the first place.
Tests: 16 -> 17 passing. Two old tests that documented the bypass
(`test_passthrough_allows_blocklisted_var`, `test_make_run_env_passthrough`)
are rewritten to assert the new fail-closed behavior. New
`test_non_hermes_api_key_still_registerable` locks in that legitimate
third-party keys are unaffected.
Reported in GHSA-rhgp-j443-p4rf by @q1uf3ng. Hardening; not CVE-worthy
on its own per the decision matrix (attacker must already have operator
consent to install a malicious skill).
Automated dead code audit using vulture + coverage.py + ast-grep intersection,
confirmed by Opus deep verification pass. Every symbol verified to have zero
production callers (test imports excluded from reachability analysis).
Removes ~1,534 lines of dead production code across 46 files and ~1,382 lines
of stale test code. 3 entire files deleted (agent/builtin_memory_provider.py,
hermes_cli/checklist.py, tests/hermes_cli/test_setup_model_selection.py).
Co-authored-by: alt-glitch <balyan.sid@gmail.com>
Replace 10 callsites across 6 files that manually opened config.yaml,
called yaml.safe_load(), and handled missing-file/parse-error fallbacks
with the new read_raw_config() helper from hermes_cli/config.py.
Each migrated site previously had 5-8 lines of boilerplate:
config_path = get_hermes_home() / 'config.yaml'
if config_path.exists():
import yaml
with open(config_path) as f:
cfg = yaml.safe_load(f) or {}
Now reduced to:
from hermes_cli.config import read_raw_config
cfg = read_raw_config()
Migrated files:
- tools/browser_tool.py (4 sites): command_timeout, cloud_provider,
allow_private_urls, record_sessions
- tools/env_passthrough.py: terminal.env_passthrough
- tools/credential_files.py: terminal.credential_files
- tools/transcription_tools.py: stt.model
- hermes_cli/commands.py: config-gated command resolution
- hermes_cli/auth.py (2 sites): model config read + provider reset
Skipped (intentionally):
- gateway/run.py: 10+ sites with local aliases, critical path
- hermes_cli/profiles.py: profile-specific config path
- hermes_cli/doctor.py: reads raw then writes fixes back
- agent/model_metadata.py: different file (context_length_cache.yaml)
- tools/website_policy.py: custom config_path param + error types
16 callsites across 14 files were re-deriving the hermes home path
via os.environ.get('HERMES_HOME', ...) instead of using the canonical
get_hermes_home() from hermes_constants. This breaks profiles — each
profile has its own HERMES_HOME, and the inline fallback defaults to
~/.hermes regardless.
Fixed by importing and calling get_hermes_home() at each site. For
files already inside the hermes process (agent/, hermes_cli/, tools/,
gateway/, plugins/), this is always safe. Files that run outside the
process context (mcp_serve.py, mcp_oauth.py) already had correct
try/except ImportError fallbacks and were left alone.
Skipped: hermes_constants.py (IS the implementation), env_loader.py
(bootstrap), profiles.py (intentionally manipulates the env var),
standalone scripts (optional-skills/, skills/), and tests.
The ContextVar migration removed 'from pathlib import Path' but Path
is still used in _load_config_passthrough(). Without this import,
config-based env passthrough would raise NameError.
* feat: env var passthrough for skills and user config
Skills that declare required_environment_variables now have those vars
passed through to sandboxed execution environments (execute_code and
terminal). Previously, execute_code stripped all vars containing KEY,
TOKEN, SECRET, etc. and the terminal blocklist removed Hermes
infrastructure vars — both blocked skill-declared env vars.
Two passthrough sources:
1. Skill-scoped (automatic): when a skill is loaded via skill_view and
declares required_environment_variables, vars that are present in
the environment are registered in a session-scoped passthrough set.
2. Config-based (manual): terminal.env_passthrough in config.yaml lets
users explicitly allowlist vars for non-skill use cases.
Changes:
- New module: tools/env_passthrough.py — shared passthrough registry
- hermes_cli/config.py: add terminal.env_passthrough to DEFAULT_CONFIG
- tools/skills_tool.py: register available skill env vars on load
- tools/code_execution_tool.py: check passthrough before filtering
- tools/environments/local.py: check passthrough in _sanitize_subprocess_env
and _make_run_env
- 19 new tests covering all layers
* docs: add environment variable passthrough documentation
Document the env var passthrough feature across four docs pages:
- security.md: new 'Environment Variable Passthrough' section with
full explanation, comparison table, and security considerations
- code-execution.md: update security section, add passthrough subsection,
fix comparison table
- creating-skills.md: add tip about automatic sandbox passthrough
- skills.md: add note about passthrough after secure setup docs
Live-tested: launched interactive CLI, loaded a skill with
required_environment_variables, verified TEST_SKILL_SECRET_KEY was
accessible inside execute_code sandbox (value: passthrough-test-value-42).