The Sep 2026 decomposition (PR #102117) makes internal import paths a non-API: names now live in
the focused modules that define them. This commit is the ONLY thing keeping the old paths alive,
so external plugins have time to update. It is deliberately a single, unsquashed commit:
git revert <this sha>
removes every shim, stub and manifest at once on the announced date. Nothing in-tree may depend on
these pointers: scripts/check_compat_pointers.py (wired into lint.yml) fails CI if it does.
What it adds (see COMPAT_MANIFEST.md, compat_manifest.json):
- 332 facade modules get one delimited `PLUGIN-COMPAT` block appended at the end of the file
- 1,172 moved names resolved lazily via a module `__getattr__` (PEP 562) — never a top-level import,
so no import cycles; facades that already had `__getattr__` get a chained one
- 592 third-party/stdlib names the old modules used to expose, with their original import statements
- 266 public definitions that had been deleted as unused, restored byte-for-byte from the pre-decomposition
tree (+40 private helpers and 16 imports pulled in only because a restored definition needs them)
- 3 deleted modules recreated as re-export stubs (gateway/startup_watchdog, hermes_cli/observability/
relay_runtime, tools/environments/modal_utils)
- private names (`_x`) get no pointer: they were never API (3,792 skipped)
Verified: all 335 touched modules import under a fresh HERMES_HOME and every manifest name resolves;
the lint reports zero in-tree uses; ruff clean; targeted suites unchanged.
For each issue anchor present in BASE 63279301bc non-test .py and absent on HEAD, the BASE comment/docstring block was re-attached at the HEAD location of the code it explained (matched by the distinctive code line / enclosing def). Sentences already covered by an existing HEAD comment were deduped; the issue number always survives. Insert-only: no code lines changed.
ethernet8023: TestValidateImageUrl (incl. localhost block) was deleted with the sync
validator. Both names restored with BASE semantics; the async validator (the live
download path) now shares _image_url_shape_ok and gets its own localhost/malformed test.
A ProviderProfile that declares supports_vision_tool_messages=False accepts
images in user messages but rejects list-type tool-result content with 400
(xiaomi/MiMo "text is not set"). supports_vision=True alone used to flip
_supports_media_in_tool_results to True, and a vision-capable capability
lookup could re-open _should_use_native_vision_fast_path — so the native
multimodal envelope landed in a role:tool message and 400'd every turn.
Both gates now go through one _profile_rejects_tool_media() veto.
Refs #89981
(cherry picked from commit daed88f940a6a475f12bb435498e48181da60f4d, trimmed)
Run models locally as a first-class provider. The CLI grows a managed
llama.cpp runtime (engine install, model download, server supervision);
the desktop app grows the full setup and management story on top of it.
GUI surfaces ship behind the desktop --local launch flag (hermes desktop
--local, or the flag on the packaged app); backend routes and the CLI
are always live.
Runtime (hermes_cli/local_runtime/):
- curated GGUF catalog with per-machine variant selection: hardware
probe (VRAM/RAM/UMA), fit planning with spill accounting, quant choice
by context window
- derived recommendation: quality-ranked picks gated by a predicted
decode-speed floor, bandwidth-aware on unified memory; the decision
table is pinned as a test (pick AND reason per memory class), and the
Recommended badge explains its pick in a tooltip fed by the resolver's
actual branch
- engine install + model download with resumable split parts, cumulative
plan-level progress, and staged-model integrity (a split GGUF counts
only when every part is present)
- server supervision: spawn/adopt/stop, router mode with per-model load
progress relayed over SSE, abandoned-request cleanup
Desktop:
- Settings -> Providers -> Local models: one-click quickstart (install
engine, download the recommended model, boot) plus per-model download/
activate/eject, fit-ranked catalog with context pills
- model pickers (composer dropdown + Cmd+K) show staged local models,
in-flight downloads as live progress rows, and load-into-memory bars
- local-setup campaign tip for eligible hardware; System resources
statusbar widget (GPU/VRAM/RAM); in-chat load progress during sends
- friendly dead-server errors, and failed agent builds retry on the next
send instead of wedging the session
Co-developed with NVIDIA field feedback on RTX 5090 and DGX Spark.
Pillow is an optional dependency in this codebase (every other PIL use in
tools/vision_tools.py imports lazily and falls back). Both salvaged
validators now distinguish 'PIL missing' (pass through, header-only
sniff) from 'decode failed' (reject), so a Pillow-less install keeps
working instead of rejecting every PNG.
Follow-up to salvaged #53307 (@CannibalKush) and #76896 (@HaiyiMei).
Review pass findings on the force_jpeg change:
- Broaden the JPEG mode guard from {RGBA, P} to 'not in {RGB, L}':
force_jpeg newly routes PNG inputs to the JPEG encoder, and an
LA-mode PNG (grayscale+alpha) would crash img.save() with
'cannot write mode LA as JPEG'.
- browser_use_cli's _native_screenshot_result is the THIRD native
history-embed site: it baked the data URL into a _multimodal tool
result with the 5 MB one-shot default and no dimension cap. Apply
the same 256KB/1568px/force_jpeg history-reuse policy as the two
sites already migrated.
PNG has no quality ladder, so a text-dense screenshot over the 256KB
history-embed cap (#92699 / #92783) could only shrink by halving
dimensions — 1568px dropped to ~784px and on-screen text became
unreadable, the exact fidelity screenshot QA depends on.
Add force_jpeg to _resize_image_for_vision: the two history-embed call
sites (vision_analyze native, browser_vision native) re-encode
resize-needing screenshots as JPEG so the quality ladder (85/70/50)
absorbs the byte pressure and the readable resolution survives.
Under-cap images are untouched and stay PNG; one-shot/reactive paths
keep their existing format behavior.
Flagged during the #92783 salvage review.
browser_vision's native fast path base64-encoded screenshots at full
resolution and baked them into the tool result uncapped — the exact
sibling of the vision_analyze path #92699 fixed. Apply the same
proactive 256KB/1568px resize before the embed enters reusable history.
Fail-open by design: without Pillow the resize helper falls back to raw
bytes and the compressor's keep-newest pass still retires stale embeds.
Sibling-gap follow-up for the #92725 salvage; the shared-cap approach
mirrors the policy-owner idea from #92748.
Co-authored-by: joaomarcos <joaomarcosdias444@gmail.com>
vision_analyze baked up to 4 MB / 7900px screenshots into immutable
history, so every later turn re-sent ~400K chars. Cap embeds at 256 KB
and 1568px (the long edge models actually read) so screenshot QA no
longer blows the context.
The vision tools' call_kwargs hardcode max_tokens caps (2000 for
vision_analyze/browser_vision, 4000 for video analysis), truncating
descriptions of complex images at the cap. The centralized aux client
already omits max_tokens by default (#34845) so providers use their
model max output; these three call sites were the leftovers that
bypassed that policy.
Remove the hardcoded caps entirely — the aux client handles the
mandatory-max_tokens Anthropic wire via _resolve_anthropic_messages_max_tokens
(model output ceiling) and Gemini native omits maxOutputTokens (65K ceiling),
so no wire needs an explicit cap.
Cold CLI time-to-banner was ~1.8s (hermes) / ~2.8s (hermes -w). The banner
path was paying for work the session doesn't need before first input:
- aux availability probes built REAL OpenAI/httpx clients (openai import
~0.3s + SSL context) just to answer check_fns. New aux_probe_mode()
returns a cache-excluded stub; resolution policy unchanged.
- tools/mcp_tool imported the mcp SDK (~260ms, mcp.types pydantic model
construction) at module import even with zero MCP servers configured.
SDK import is now lazy behind _ensure_mcp_sdk(); _MCP_AVAILABLE is a
find_spec probe so every existing gate/test keeps its semantics.
- banner blocked 500ms on the update-check prefetch; now waits 50ms and
defers the warning line to a daemon thread (prints above the prompt).
- banner recomputed get_tool_definitions + skills scan + git state every
launch; now snapshotted to ~/.hermes/cache/banner_snapshot.json keyed on
(config.yaml, .env, checkout rev, toolsets) and replayed on warm launches
with a background refresh. Agent tool list is still computed fresh.
- _resolve_active_context_length probed the Nous portal /models (~200ms
network) per launch; the tool-search gate now prefers the on-disk
context cache when present.
- schema reconciliation re-executed SCHEMA_SQL in a scratch SQLite DB
(~85ms) per SessionDB(); the reference parse is now disk-memoized by
DDL hash (live-DB diffing still runs every startup).
- bundled-skills sync (~120-170ms rglob/hash) moved off the startup path
to a daemon thread; plugin discovery starts in the background and every
synchronous consumer joins via discover_plugins().
- hermes_cli.auth imported httpx eagerly (~30ms); now a lazy proxy that
test monkeypatching still reaches (setattr forwards to the real module).
- fast chat launch: unambiguous 'hermes'/'hermes chat' invocations skip
building all ~40 subcommand parsers (bails to full dispatch on anything
else, incl. container mode).
- -w path: git worktree add runs with checkout.workers=8 (0.6s→0.2s) and
overlaps HermesCLI construction; --skills preload runs in the background
and is folded in at agent init (finalize_preloaded_skills, same
fail-loud contract for fully-unknown skill lists); stale-worktree prune
moved off the banner path.
Warm results (PTY time-to-banner, 5-run): hermes 1.80s → 0.38-0.40s;
hermes -w -s hermes-agent-dev --yolo 2.82s → 0.57-0.69s.
Follow-up on the salvaged commit: replace the hand-rolled file_ops python3
exec-read with tools.image_source.resolve_image_source(permitted=('video',)),
so video_analyze gets the same pipeline as vision_analyze — media-cache host
reads, bounded head -c sandbox exec (no python3 dependency in the sandbox
image, no unbounded base64 stream), lazy env bring-up (#62825), the
credential-read guard, and the 50MB ingest cap.
Add an optional `region: [x1, y1, x2, y2]` parameter to vision_analyze
(pixel coordinates in the ORIGINAL image space). The crop is applied
with Pillow BEFORE the downscale/embed-cap pipeline, so the cropped
region gets the full resolution budget — a zoom for reading small text
or UI details after a full shot.
- New `_crop_image_region` helper: clamps out-of-bounds coordinates to
the image, rejects zero-area/inverted/malformed regions with an error
naming the actual image dimensions so the model can retry sensibly.
- Wired into both the native fast path (`_vision_analyze_native`) and
the legacy aux-LLM path (`vision_analyze_tool`).
- Schema gains one static optional param (byte-stable thereafter); the
description documents the intended flow: full shot first, then zoom.
- No region supplied = behavior unchanged (regression-guarded).
Tests: tests/tools/test_vision_region.py (11 tests — crop applied,
clamping, zero-area rejection with dims, malformed input, pre-downscale
full-budget zoom, schema shape, handler pass-through, no-region
unchanged). Widened one narrow fake_native stub in test_vision_tools.py
to be kwargs-tolerant.
Ported from: QwenLM/qwen-code zoom-image.ts (Apache-2.0)
_download_image() and _download_video() both used client.get() +
response.content, buffering the entire media body into memory before
checking the size cap. A server that omits Content-Length could send
an arbitrarily large payload, causing OOM.
Extract _stream_download_to_file() shared helper: streams via
client.stream() + aiter_bytes(), writes chunks to a temp file, enforces
the running byte count against the cap after each chunk, and atomically
replaces onto the destination on success. Cleans up the temp file on
failure. Uses utils.atomic_replace() for cross-device/symlink safety.
Malformed Content-Length values are now caught and ignored instead of
crashing with ValueError; the streaming cap is the authoritative guard.
Approach adapted from PR #10440 by @WuKongAI-CMU (closed as stale —
14923 commits behind, reverted 32 commits of vision_tools.py evolution
including SSRF-safe client, retry classification, and lazy imports).
Closes#10440
Four deferrals following the established truthy-skip / PEP 562
lazy-load patterns (PRs #22681/#22859 lineage). Rebased over #74194,
which independently landed the browser_tool half of this work — that
file is dropped here; the remaining four modules are untouched by it:
- tools/vision_tools.py: defer agent.auxiliary_client
(credential_pool -> hermes_cli.auth -> httpx -> rich, ~50 ms) to
first vision handler call. async_call_llm /
extract_content_or_reasoning stay patchable module attributes;
injected test mocks win over the loader.
- agent/model_metadata.py: defer 'requests' (+urllib3, ~27 ms of the
'import cli' waterfall) to the fetch functions. PEP 562 __getattr__
keeps patch('agent.model_metadata.requests.get') working.
- tools/browser_supervisor.py: websockets (~22 ms) imports on first
CDP connect; ClientConnection type under TYPE_CHECKING.
- cron/jobs.py: croniter (~15 ms) resolves on first cron-expression
use; HAS_CRONITER stays monkeypatchable (None = unprobed sentinel).
A/B vs current main incl. #74194 (median of 7, cold subprocess):
import cli 147 -> 132 ms (-10%)
import model_tools 244 -> 224 ms (-8%)
import run_agent 264 -> 244 ms (-8%)
Lazy-verify: importing the four modules no longer pulls requests /
croniter / websockets into sys.modules. 369 targeted tests green
post-rebase.
Install connect-time DNS validation for Hermes-owned direct httpx clients so SSRF-sensitive fetch paths dial a vetted IP instead of re-resolving after preflight. This preserves Host/SNI semantics for direct HTTP(S) connections and keeps proxy routing as an explicit trusted egress boundary.
Wire the guarded clients into media cache downloads, vision downloads, Skills Hub direct/raw fetches, and platform attachment fetch paths that already perform SSRF preflight and redirect validation.
Fixes#8033
Co-authored-by: Tom Qiao <zqiao@microsoft.com>
video_analyze_tool's local-path branch read raw bytes via
_detect_video_mime_type (extension-only, no magic-byte check) with no
call to agent.file_safety.raise_if_read_blocked, unlike the image-gen
and video-gen provider plugins that already route local inputs through
that shared chokepoint (#57698). A model could point video_url at a
credential store (e.g. .env, auth.json) renamed or symlinked to a
video-like extension and have its raw bytes base64-encoded and sent to
the vision provider.
vision_analyze_tool and its native fast path (_vision_analyze_native)
had the same gap in their local-file branches; they were only
incidentally protected by the image magic-byte sniff rejecting
non-image content, not by the intended read guard.
Add raise_if_read_blocked() to all three local-file branches, mirroring
the existing plugins/image_gen and plugins/video_gen call sites.
The salvaged #52688 rasterizer shell-out predates the TUI subprocess
stdin= guard; a rasterizer that prompts on stdin could hang the tool
under prompt_toolkit. DEVNULL it.
- _normalize_to_supported_image: ensure cache/vision exists before writing
the converted PNG (fresh HERMES_HOME had no dir -> FileNotFoundError).
- resolver: SVG passes through as image/svg+xml instead of erroring; the
call sites rasterize to PNG via the salvaged normalize step (cairosvg /
svglib / rsvg-convert / inkscape, best-effort with actionable error).
- normalization offloaded via asyncio.to_thread at both call sites.
- tests: resolver pass-through + rasterization + no-converter error paths.
- AUTHOR_MAP: jonathan@mintrx.com -> JAlmanzarMint (PR #52688 salvage).
vision_analyze embedded SVG (and BMP/TIFF) tool-results into conversation
history with media_type image/svg+xml. Anthropic only accepts jpeg/png/
gif/webp, so the request fails with a non-retryable 400. Because the image
is baked into immutable history and re-sent every turn, the session is
permanently wedged on resume — retries re-send the same bad bytes.
Add _normalize_to_supported_image(): SVG is rasterized to PNG (best-effort
via cairosvg/svglib/rsvg-convert/inkscape), other non-supported raster
formats are re-encoded to PNG via Pillow, and if conversion is impossible
the tool returns an actionable error instead of a session-wedging payload.
Wired into both the native-vision fast path and the auxiliary-API path so
the whole bug class is covered, not just the one call site.
All 99 existing vision tests pass.
- resolve_image_source: bare cwd-relative filenames ('pic.png') resolve
again (main accepted them; the path-shape gate regressed them — review
by egilewski). Unknown explicit schemes (ftp://, s3://) still rejected.
- Local backend: nonexistent path now raises a clean 'image file not
found' instead of a misleading sandbox-fallback message.
- W4: remove the now-dead path-based _detect_image_mime_type (suffix-trust
SVG acceptance) so future callers can't reintroduce it.
- W3: SVG sources rejected with a dedicated actionable message + test.
- Polish: host read_bytes / temp-file write_bytes offloaded via
asyncio.to_thread (matches the container exec-read); unused
ResolveContext.cfg/extra_roots fields dropped; duplicate policy check
documented as intentional pre-flight short-circuit.
Salvage of #35362, evolved to also close the vision sandbox-escape
(GHSA-gpxw-6wxv-w3qq). The two were the same root cause — vision read image
bytes host-side while every other tool reads through the terminal backend —
so one resolver fixes both the delivery gaps and the escape.
Delivery (from #35362, re-authored against current main since the branch was
4140 commits stale and vision_tools.py had been rewritten on both sides):
- tools/image_source.py: one resolver for data:/http(s)/file/local/container
image sources, returning raw bytes through a single magic-byte-sniff +
50MB-ingest chokepoint. Fixes 'no image attached' / 'Invalid image source'
for every source type (#7571, #25118, #29643, #22328, #32709, #9077).
- tools/credential_files.py: from_agent_visible_cache_path, the container->host
cache reverse-map (inverse of the existing forward twin).
- tools/vision_tools.py: both vision sites route through the resolver with
task_id threaded from the handler; resolved bytes are materialized to a temp
file so main's evolved encode/resize/embed-cap pipeline is reused verbatim
(kept over the PR's older bytes-core resize to avoid touching browser_tool /
conversation_compression callers).
Security (fills #35362's deliberately-stubbed _within_allowed_roots seam):
- Under a non-local terminal backend the file tools are confined to the sandbox
(SECURITY.md 2.2), but vision read host-side — a prompt-injected
vision_analyze('/etc/passwd') exfiltrated host secrets, and read_file even
redirects the model to vision_analyze for image paths. The resolver now
enforces the same boundary: local backend reads any host path (chosen
posture); non-local backend host-reads ONLY the media caches under
HERMES_HOME (where the gateway/download media lives) and routes every other
path to an in-sandbox base64 exec-read — which reads the CONTAINER's file,
the same one 'cat' would, never the host's. Paths are resolve()-d so a
symlink can't escape a cache; fail-closed when no sandbox env exists.
This closes the escape AND delivers container-only images (#32709) with the
same mechanism.
Tests: unified resolver + confinement model (tests/tools/test_image_source.py,
incl. proof a non-cache host path under Docker yields container bytes not the
host secret); existing vision tests updated to the resolver boundary; Docker
integration test verified green against a real daemon (exec-read of a tmpfs
/workspace file, a root-owned mode-600 file, and the host-secret invariant).
Fixes GHSA-gpxw-6wxv-w3qq.
Co-authored-by: banditburai <promptsiren@gmail.com>
_handlers for vision_analyze and video_analyze read model name from
config.yaml (auxiliary.vision.model / auxiliary.video.model) before
falling back to AUXILIARY_VISION_MODEL / AUXILIARY_VIDEO_MODEL env
vars. Matches the existing config-first pattern for timeout and
temperature in the same file.
Fixes#53749
Inside httpx AsyncClient response event hooks, response.next_request is
often None even for a genuine redirect, so guards keyed on
`if response.is_redirect and response.next_request` silently never fire.
A public URL that 302s to http://169.254.169.254/ was followed anyway,
defeating the pre-flight is_safe_url() check.
Resolve the redirect target from the Location header (via urljoin, so
relative Locations work too), falling back to next_request only when no
Location is present. Extracted as tools.url_safety.redirect_target_from_response
and wired into every SSRF redirect guard:
- gateway/platforms/base.py (shared image + audio download for all platforms)
- tools/vision_tools.py (two download hooks)
- plugins/platforms/slack/adapter.py
Original fix by @zapabob (PR #35940), which targeted the since-refactored
gateway/platforms/slack.py; reconstructed onto the current shared sites and
widened to the whole bug class.
The original cap held a process-global slot across the WHOLE vision
analysis (image load + encode + LLM call) with a default of min(CPUs, 4).
That serialized legitimate multi-image workflows — "compare these 6
screenshots", "read this 10-page scan", "analyze every frame" — behind a
4-wide gate, and on the native fast path it even throttled calls that make
no LLM request at all. Excess calls queued (blocking acquire, nothing
dropped), but the latency hit on real fan-out was the wrong tradeoff.
The incident was CPU exhaustion, not call count: concurrent base64/resize
bursts saturated every core and left none to service the shared event loop
serving /api/status. So cap ONLY that:
- A dedicated, bounded ThreadPoolExecutor (_vision_cpu_executor) runs the
encode/resize/dimension-check off the caller's loop, sized to the host's
usable core count with NO fixed ceiling — the cap tracks the actual
exhausted resource (cores), not a magic number. Excess encodes queue on
the executor; cores stay free for the loop.
- The LLM call is deliberately OUTSIDE the executor, so multi-image
workflows keep full request concurrency.
- Override via auxiliary.vision.max_concurrency / HERMES_VISION_MAX_CONCURRENCY
(honored verbatim, including above core count); sub-1 ignored.
- _vision_concurrency_slot() is now a no-op shim for back-compat.
Tests assert: resolver defaults to host cores with no ceiling; env/config
override (incl. above cores); sub-1 rejection; the executor is dedicated and
core-sized; encode runs on a vision-encode thread; and crucially that encode
bursts are bounded to the cap while the analyses themselves stay fully
concurrent (calls_peak > cap).
A single agent turn can fan out N vision_analyze calls at once — the
classic trigger is "analyze every frame of this video", where ffmpeg
explodes a clip into dozens of frames and the model calls vision_analyze
on each. Every call does a CPU-heavy base64-encode/resize burst AND holds
a long-lived LLM stream open. The tool executor runs concurrent tool calls
on a per-session ThreadPoolExecutor (_MAX_TOOL_WORKERS=8), and multiple
agent sessions share one process (the dashboard runs the agent in-process),
so there was no global ceiling. In prod (June 2026) a video-frame fan-out
pinned a worker thread at ~100% CPU and starved the shared asyncio event
loop that also serves the dashboard's /api/status liveness probe, flapping
the instance to UNHEALTHY even though nothing had crashed.
Add a process-global threading.BoundedSemaphore that bounds how many vision
analyses run concurrently across the whole process, held across the entire
analysis (image load + encode + LLM call) in the single _handle_vision_analyze
chokepoint (covers both the native fast path and the legacy aux-LLM path).
It is a threading semaphore, NOT asyncio: each vision call is dispatched
through model_tools._run_async on a per-thread event loop, so an asyncio
primitive bound to one loop cannot coordinate across them. The acquire is
offloaded via run_in_executor so waiting for a slot never blocks the calling
loop.
Default: min(host CPUs, 4), floored at 1 — respect the host's concurrency,
or lower. Override via auxiliary.vision.max_concurrency (config.yaml) or
HERMES_VISION_MAX_CONCURRENCY (env). Values < 1 are ignored so the cap can
never be disabled into an unbounded fan-out.
Tests: bounded-fan-out regression guard + a control proving it would fail
without the cap; resolver tests for host-cpu default, ceiling clamp, low-cpu
host, env override, and sub-1 rejection. Pre-existing handler tests updated
for the now-async _handle_vision_analyze. Verified via the real
registry.dispatch -> _run_async per-thread-loop path (16 concurrent calls,
peak bounded to cap).
The vision (Pillow) and faster-whisper STT tool paths were the only
ensure() call sites that defaulted to prompt=True, so they could fire a
blocking input() confirmation mid-session. Every other call site already
passes prompt=False. Under the interactive CLI prompt_toolkit owns stdin,
so that input() deadlocks the terminal (#40490). The install is already
gated by security.allow_lazy_installs, so the prompt was redundant
consent anyway. This makes the deadlock-capable input() branch
unreachable from any tool-call path.
Add async_is_safe_url() wrapping is_safe_url via asyncio.to_thread, and route
all async SSRF call sites through it: web_extract_tool, the vision/video
preflight checks, and both download redirect guards. socket.getaddrinfo blocks;
calling it inline from async tool paths froze the event loop for the duration of
DNS resolution.
vision_tools: split _validate_image_url into _image_url_shape_ok (no DNS) +
sync _validate_image_url (for sync callers/tests) + async _validate_image_url_async.
Widened beyond the original PR #3691 to sibling async sites that also blocked
the loop (second redirect guard, video preflight).
Salvage of #3691 by @Kewe63 — surgically re-applied onto current main because
the original branch was too stale to cherry-pick cleanly (would have reverted
the web_crawl_tool refactor).
Co-authored-by: Kewe63 <kewe.3217@gmail.com>
The models.dev supports_vision field reflects model IMAGE-INPUT capability,
which is not the same contract as 'provider API accepts images inside
tool-result messages' — the looser heuristic could re-introduce the exact
HTTP 400 'text is not set' it aims to fix. Keep only the explicit, opt-in
ProviderProfile.supports_vision flag (set on xiaomi); add catalog-based
detection later if a concrete provider needs it.
_supports_media_in_tool_results() had a hardcoded provider allowlist
that missed custom providers and newer vision-capable providers like
xiaomi. Added ProviderProfile.supports_vision flag and made the
function check:
1. Registered provider profile (supports_vision flag)
2. Model capabilities from models.dev catalog (supports_vision)
3. Existing hardcoded allowlist (unchanged)
This fixes HTTP 400 "text is not set" errors when vision-capable
custom providers receive text-only tool results instead of
multipart image content.
Related: #25594
Follow-up to the salvaged #37727. That PR fixed the reactive recovery path
(classifier + post-failure shrinker) but left the PROACTIVE embed-time guard
in vision_tools byte-only — a tall small-byte screenshot (e.g. 1200x12000 at
0.06 MB) still baked into immutable history un-resized, relying on a failed
round-trip to trigger reactive shrink.
- vision_tools: add _image_exceeds_dimension() + _EMBED_MAX_DIMENSION (7900px);
the embed-time cap now fires on bytes OR pixels and passes max_dimension to
the resizer, so tall small-byte images are shrunk before they're embedded.
- vision_tools: best-effort lazy-install of Pillow (tool.vision) in the resize
ImportError fallback so the soft dep self-heals (respects allow_lazy_installs).
- error_classifier: add two more Anthropic dimension-cap wording variants.
- pyproject + lazy_deps: declare Pillow as the [vision] extra / tool.vision
lazy dep (it was undeclared everywhere; without it ALL resize recovery no-ops).
- tests: cover _image_exceeds_dimension (tall/small/edge/no-Pillow/corrupt).
Co-authored-by: kyssta-exe <kyssta-exe@users.noreply.github.com>
Anthropic enforces two independent ceilings per image:
1. 5 MB encoded byte size
2. 8000 px longest side
Hermes only guarded #1. A tall screenshot (e.g. 1200x12000 at 0.06 MB)
passes every byte check but fails the pixel check, returning a
non-retryable HTTP 400 that permanently bricks the conversation thread.
Fixes:
- error_classifier: add 'image dimensions exceed' pattern to
_IMAGE_TOO_LARGE_PATTERNS so the 400 is classified as image_too_large
and triggers the shrink/retry path instead of falling through to
non-retryable error.
- conversation_compression: check pixel dimensions (via Pillow) even
when byte size is under the 4 MB target. If max(dims) > 8000, force
shrink.
- vision_tools._resize_image_for_vision: add optional max_dimension param.
When set, images exceeding the pixel cap are downscaled even if they're
under the byte budget. The resize loop now checks both byte AND pixel
limits before accepting a candidate.
Closes#37677
Resize vision tool-result images down to a 4 MB embed cap at load time,
not just at the 20 MB hard ceiling. A 5-20 MB image previously sailed
through the native fast path and got baked into conversation history,
where Anthropic's 5 MB per-image base64 limit rejected every subsequent
turn with a 400 — and because history is immutable, retries could never
clear it, permanently wedging the session.
Also harden the reactive shrink-recovery: it now returns False (don't
retry) when any oversized image part can't be brought under target, so
the single retry isn't burned re-sending a payload that will fail
identically. Previously it returned True after shrinking *any* part,
even when the actual oversized culprit survived.
_download_image() wrapped every download attempt in a blanket
`except Exception` and retried 3x with 2s/4s/8s backoff regardless of
cause. A 404/403 image URL would never resolve on retry, so it just
burned up to 6s of wall-clock + extra GETs before failing — inflating
latency for a deterministic failure (issue #32296, umbrella #35114).
Add _is_retryable_download_error(): 4xx client errors (except 429),
website-policy PermissionError, and too-large/SSRF ValueError now raise
on the first attempt. 429, 5xx, and unclassified network errors stay
retryable. Removed the now-unreachable fall-through branch since the
loop always returns on success or re-raises on the final/terminal attempt.
The fast-path decision (native routing + provider allowlist OR
supports_vision override) lived inline in vision_analyze and was copied
into browser_vision. Extract it to _should_use_native_vision_fast_path()
so both tools share one source of truth.
- vision_tools: gate logic now one helper; vision_analyze calls it in 3 lines
- browser_tool: thin envelope decoration over the shared helper, not a copy
- browser_vision typed Union[str, Dict] to match its real return shape
- tests slimmed to target the override path + text-mode-wins invariant
* fix(vision): route auxiliary.vision.provider=openai to api.openai.com, skip text-only main for vision
Fixes#31179. Three coupled fixes so a configured aux vision backend
actually serves vision tasks instead of silently routing images to the
user's main provider:
1. agent/auxiliary_client.py: `auxiliary.<task>.provider: openai` resolves
to `custom` + `https://api.openai.com/v1`. "openai" was not in
PROVIDER_REGISTRY (we have `openai-codex` for OAuth and `custom` for
manual base_url), so the obvious config name silently failed to build a
client. User-supplied base_url is still preserved; only the provider
name normalises to `custom` so resolution doesn't hit the
PROVIDER_REGISTRY-only path.
2. agent/auxiliary_client.py: the vision auto-detect chain now skips the
user's main provider when models.dev reports `supports_vision=False`.
Without this guard, a misconfigured aux provider would fall back to
`auto`, which happily returned the main-provider client. The caller
would then send image content to e.g. api.deepseek.com with model
`gpt-4o-mini` and get a cryptic `unknown variant 'image_url',
expected 'text'` from the provider's parser.
3. tools/vision_tools.py + tools/browser_tool.py: `check_vision_requirements`
now mirrors the runtime fallback chain (explicit provider, then auto),
so `vision_analyze` shows up whenever vision is actually serviceable.
`browser_vision` gets a new `check_browser_vision_requirements` check_fn
that AND-gates browser + vision availability, so it doesn't get
advertised to the model when the call would fail at runtime.
Reproduction (config from the bug report):
model.provider: deepseek
model.default: deepseek-v4-pro
auxiliary.vision.provider: openai
auxiliary.vision.model: gpt-4o-mini
Before: resolve_vision_provider_client() returns None for the explicit
provider, fallback auto returns the deepseek client with model='gpt-4o-mini',
image hits api.deepseek.com → 'unknown variant image_url'. vision_analyze
hidden from tool list; browser_vision exposed but fails at call time.
After: resolves to custom + api.openai.com/v1 with model gpt-4o-mini.
vision_analyze and browser_vision both gate correctly on capability.
Tests: tests/agent/test_vision_routing_31179.py covers all three fixes
(12 cases including the user's exact scenario, base_url preservation,
text-only-main skip, capability-unknown permissive fallback, and tool
gating parity). Existing 382 tests across auxiliary/vision/image_routing
suites still pass.
* test(vision): use exact hostname check to silence CodeQL substring-sanitization alert
* fix(auxiliary): drop model name from vision-skip debug log to silence CodeQL
The new `logger.debug(...)` added in the previous commit interpolated
both `main_provider` and `vision_model` (a public model slug \u2014 not
sensitive). CodeQL's `py/clear-text-logging-sensitive-data` heuristic
re-flagged it twice because the rule mis-detects multi-value
interpolations near tainted-via-config provider strings.
Drop the model from the log args (provider alone is enough to diagnose
the skip; the same sibling branch a few lines up already logs provider
only). Behavior unchanged; CodeQL false positive cleared.
Replace with for all literal-tuple
membership tests. Set lookup is O(1) vs O(n) for tuple — consistent
micro-optimization across the codebase.
608 instances fixed via `ruff --fix --unsafe-fixes`, 0 remaining.
133 files, +626/-626 (net zero).
Teknium