Seven test files asserted sub-2s wall-clock bounds (elapsed < 0.5/1.0s,
stop(timeout=1.0), event waits of 0.5-2s). Under CI load these fired on
healthy code: main run 33455779041 alone flaked 6 of them in one pass
(observed 1.01s vs 0.5, 1.20s vs 1.0, 3.61s vs 3.0, 1.55s vs 1.0,
stop(1.0) returning False, lease TTL 0.1s expiring before the authority
change was observed).
Per the AGENTS.md flake policy (waits >= 2s), bounds are raised to 5s+
while keeping their teeth: every hang path they guard blocks for 10s+
(release.wait holds), so the loosened bounds still distinguish bounded
from unbounded behavior. The authority-loss test gets a 30s lease TTL so
lease expiry can no longer preempt the authority-change assertion.
A gateway process opened state.db from ~12 call sites, each minting its
own writer connection, self._lock, close-time WAL checkpoint, and
token-writer thread. With N independent writers on one WAL file, one
connection's close-time checkpoint could race another's growth — the
lost/reordered-page-write signature across 11+ incidents (#90837).
Adds hermes_state_registry.py: a process-wide, per-path, refcounted
shared registry owning the writer boundary.
- acquire(path): same resolved path returns the same instance (one
writer connection, one lock, one token-writer thread) for every
long-lived in-process caller (gateway runner, SessionStore, per-agent
lazy recall, cron per-job, mirror, channel_directory, slash_commands,
shutdown_flush, session_search, react_to_message, delegate, mcp_serve,
auto_archive, tui_gateway).
- close() on a shared instance is a NO-OP — the registry owns the
lifecycle, so one caller's close can never tear down a writer other
callers still hold.
- Generation-aware retirement on inode change: a replaced state.db
RETIRES the live generation (never lent again) but keeps it alive for
existing holders; release is object-keyed so holders of the old
generation drain it independently of the new one. The old
generation's own write path still fails with the typed
StateDbReplacedError (existing protection, unchanged).
- Replacement-open failure leaves NO registry entry for the path —
the next acquire retries fresh, never hands out a closed stale object.
- All teardown runs OUTSIDE the registry lock: a final release's WAL
checkpoint can never stall acquisition for every state.db.
- close_shared_session_dbs() at gateway shutdown drains every
generation (live + retired) as the final safety net.
CLI one-shots, recovery flows, and read-only cross-profile opens keep
using SessionDB() directly with their own close() — only long-lived
in-process sites route through the registry.
References #90837 (root-cause tracker stays open: the #10 EOF signature
and the WAL-lifecycle A/B verdict remain under investigation there).