Follow-ups on top of the salvaged #92785 commit:
- Pre-gate now matches base URLs via normalize_route_base_url and
provider ids via custom_provider_aliases, mirroring the semantics of
get_custom_provider_model_capability. The raw string comparison
silently dropped declarations whose config spelling differed only by
host case or trailing slash (proven empirically: …/v1/ vs …/v1 with a
non-matching provider name returned (False, False) despite an explicit
prompt_caching: true).
- get_provider(..., allow_network=False) in the early-init/stub branch:
the policy runs per request destination (MoA aggregator, auxiliary
replans via blank_cache_policy_stub, early agent init) and a cold
models.dev cache triggered a measured ~450 ms foreground registry
fetch from the send path. A catalog miss degrades to the conservative
side.
- Debug-log the previously silent provider-lookup exception fallback.
- Tests: _make_agent defaults _custom_providers=[] (post-init reality;
keeps built-in-route tests off the catalog/config fallback), the two
early-init tests delete the attr explicitly, and three regression
tests pin the URL-drift, spaced-legacy-name, and no-network contracts
(all three fail on the unfixed commit).
Apply explicit per-model prompt_caching capabilities to custom
chat-completions routes, rather than limiting them to recognized providers,
hosts, or model families.
Keep undeclared routes conservative, derive the marker layout from the wire
transport, and leave Responses and Bedrock caching paths unchanged.
Review follow-up. Three coverage gaps in the LiteLLM matrix:
- The operator opt-out on a litellm-named provider pointed at an OpenRouter
host. That route previously took the OpenRouter branch and ignored an
explicit per-model `prompt_caching: false`; it is the only cell in the
differential matrix where the salvage REMOVES caching, so pin it as
intended rather than leaving it to be read as a regression.
- Signal precedence: an explicitly litellm-named provider grants even on a
lookalike host, because the provider id is an independent signal and only
the host-derived signal is token-gated. Intentional, now documented.
- A hyphen-delimited host label (`my-litellm-gw.internal.example.com`),
which the token matcher handles but nothing exercised.
Traded the redundant `claude-3-7-sonnet` parametrize cell for the new host
case, so the matrix covers more shapes with the same cell count.
Tests: 83 passed. All three production fixes re-mutation-checked against
the final stack.
Self-review follow-up. The previous commit fixed substring matching on the
HOST but left the provider-id side as a bare substring, so a user-named
provider like `custom:notlitellm` or `mylitellmthing` still matched and was
handed Anthropic markers — the same bug class, half-fixed.
Both signals now match `litellm` as a whole delimited token via a shared
helper. Real spellings (`litellm`, `custom:litellm`, `litellm-router`, and
the already-lowercased `LiteLLM`) still match; lookalikes no longer do.
Tests: 71 passed. Adds lookalike-provider and real-spelling guards; both
new guards mutation-checked. Differential matrix over 2688 configs vs
origin/main: 60 changes, every one a Claude model on a genuine LiteLLM
route getting the envelope layout, zero pre-existing routes altered.
Follow-up to the salvaged LiteLLM cache grant. The grant itself is right;
four things about how it was scoped were not.
1. Layout. The branch returned the native inner-block layout
(use_native_layout=True) on api_mode == "chat_completions". That layout
writes a TOP-LEVEL msg["cache_control"] on role:tool and empty-content
messages and depends on the Anthropic adapter to relocate it into the
block — but that adapter only runs for api_mode == "anthropic_messages"
(agent/transports/anthropic.py registers there), and the
chat_completions transport does no relocation. Measured on a 3-tool-turn
transcript: 2 of the 4 available breakpoints landed on markers the
provider never sees. Worse, when LiteLLM itself relocates a top-level
marker for an OpenRouter-backed Claude route
(OpenrouterConfig._move_cache_control_to_content), the marker lands on
an empty assistant turn and produces a cache_control-marked empty text
block — the HTTP 400 "text content blocks must contain" shape already
guarded in agent/anthropic_adapter.py (#69512). Switched to the envelope
layout, matching every other OpenAI-wire grant in this function:
4 of 4 breakpoints honored, zero empty blocks.
2. Host matching. `"litellm" in base_url_hostname(...)` is the substring
false-positive class base_url_hostname's own docstring warns against; it
granted Anthropic markers to notlitellm.example.com,
foolitellmbar.example and friends. Replaced with a label-token match in
a named helper, so "litellm" must be a whole dot- or hyphen-delimited
token. All three of the original test hosts still match; a "litellm"
path segment on an unrelated host still does not.
3. Transport gate. `not is_anthropic_wire` also swept in codex_responses,
bedrock_converse and codex_app_server. Gated on
api_mode == "chat_completions" explicitly.
4. Operator override. The grant is inferred from a provider/host name, but
the custom-provider capability lookup was gated on is_anthropic_wire, so
an explicit `prompt_caching: false` for the route+model was honored on
/v1/messages and silently ignored on /v1/chat/completions. The lookup
now also runs for a LiteLLM route, and its layout follows the transport
rather than the declaration (an explicit `true` must not promote a
chat_completions request to the native layout).
Tests: 64 passed. Adds the wire-shape contract the original matrix was
missing (asserts no breakpoint sits on the message envelope, rather than
only checking the returned tuple), plus lookalike-host, other-transport,
and both operator-override directions. All five guards mutation-checked —
reverting each fix turns the corresponding test red.
anthropic_prompt_cache_policy() only granted Anthropic cache_control
markers to LiteLLM over the native Anthropic wire
(api_mode == "anthropic_messages"). A LiteLLM deployment exposing the
OpenAI-compatible surface instead (/v1/chat/completions, /v1/messages
-> 404) matched no grant branch and fell through to (False, False): no
cache_control injected, the system prompt sent as a plain string, and
the provider serving zero cache hits -- the entire prompt re-billed at
full price on every turn. Silent: no error, no warning, usage simply
shows 100% uncached input forever.
Add one branch after the is_anthropic_wire/is_claude case that grants
caching to Claude-family models on a LiteLLM endpoint regardless of
wire, with the native inner-block layout. Same failure class already
documented in-function for Qwen/DashScope.
Design:
- Gated on the Claude family only (is_claude); a Gemini/GPT/Qwen route
through the same proxy must not receive markers (they may reject the
cache_control block format -- cf. the DeepSeek/OpenCode exclusion).
- Matches on provider string OR base_url host, since provider naming
varies per install (litellm, custom:litellm, or a bare custom alias
pointed at a LiteLLM host).
- prompt_caching.cache_ttl: false still wins (the _cache_disabled early
return is untouched).
- Generic strict OpenAI-wire custom providers (e.g. Fireworks) remain
excluded -- verified by the existing over-reach regression test.
Tests: adds TestLiteLLMOpenAIWire covering the grant (several model
spellings x provider/host signals), no-over-reach (non-Claude on the
same proxy get nothing; operator disable wins), and adjacent behavior
(LiteLLM in Anthropic proxy mode still native layout). Full module:
43 passed.
Closes#84506. Original diagnosis, patch design, and measurements by
@ottosulin.
- /model switch now refreshes agent._custom_providers from the config
loaded during the switch before re-evaluating cache policy — a
prompt_caching flag added to config.yaml after session start was
invisible to a mid-session switch (policy read the stale init-time
snapshot while context_length resolution used the live list).
- Production-path test: real config.yaml in the modern providers: dict
shape through the real loader chain, exercising the init-order fallback
(no _custom_providers attr) for both the fable opt-in and the opus
explicit opt-out.
- Pin operator kill-switch precedence: _cache_disabled (prompt_caching.
cache_ttl falsy) beats an explicit per-model prompt_caching: true.
- Log (debug) instead of silently swallowing capability-lookup failures in
anthropic_prompt_cache_policy — a swallowed failure would otherwise
downgrade an explicit prompt_caching: true to (False, False) with zero
trace. Matches the sibling MoA branch's logger.debug style.
- Use load_config_readonly() for the None-fallback in
get_custom_provider_model_capability: the helper only reads, and the
fallback fires on the blank-stub paths (agent init before
_custom_providers is assigned, MoA/auxiliary destination planning), so
skip the ~135us defensive deepcopy per call.
- Add route-isolation regression tests at both levels (config helper +
agent policy): a prompt_caching declaration for one provider route must
never apply to another route with the same model name. Mutation-checked:
both tests fail when the URL match is disabled.
Follow-up fixes on top of the salvaged #83678 commit:
1. Hoist the MiniMax-M3 marker exclusion ABOVE the native-Anthropic
early return. provider="anthropic" pointed at a MiniMax /anthropic
proxy is a supported override (_anthropic_base_url_override_ok), and
the is_native_anthropic branch matched on provider alone — returning
(True, True) before the M3 exclusion was reached. Two regression
tests pin the proxy route (M3 off, M2.7 still on).
2. Reuse the existing _model_name_suggests_minimax_m3() helper from
agent/model_metadata.py instead of a second inline substring copy.
3. Drop the debug kwarg on normalize_usage() — it had zero production
callers and duplicated standard logging level gating. The
cache-observability line is now a plain logger.debug scoped to
MiniMax providers on the Anthropic wire only, so the "+128 floor"
note can no longer appear for native Anthropic where it is false.
Tests updated accordingly (MiniMax logs, native Anthropic does not).
MiniMax-M3 ships server-side automatic prefix caching on the
Anthropic-compatible endpoint (content-keyed, no marker needed —
see platform.minimax.io/docs/api-reference/text-prompt-caching).
cache_control markers are NOT on its explicit-cache support list
(which covers only M2.7/M2.5/M2.1/M2).
Emitting markers on M3:
- wasted serialization overhead
- risked perturbing the server-side prefix hash
- gave users a false sense of explicit-cache savings (the
cache_read_input_tokens field carries a +128 constant floor
and cache_creation_input_tokens is always 0 for M3)
Also add an opt-in debug=True parameter to normalize_usage() that
emits a debug-level log line carrying the observable cache fields.
This is the only reliable cache signal for M3 — off by default,
debug-level, scoped to the anthropic_messages wire, so production
callers see no impact.
Pin both changes with 8 new tests:
- 4 M3 tests covering provider, host, and custom-provider paths
- 1 regression guard ensuring M2.x caching is unaffected
- 3 observability tests (off-by-default, on-with-M3, on-with-Claude)
Verified end-to-end against api.minimaxi.com/anthropic/v1/messages
with MiniMax-M3[1m]: identical system prompt hit-rate with and
without markers; cache_read field is unreliable (128 floor),
input_tokens drop (8467 -> 1) is the real hit signal.
OpenCode Zen's relay rejects the Anthropic-style content block format
that cache markers produce (content becomes a block array instead of a
plain string), causing HTTP 400 with "content must be string, not block
array" for DeepSeek models.
Reverts the DeepSeek addition from commit 6b6435a874 while preserving
the Qwen/Alibaba caching path which continues to work.
Fixes#77217
Review finding: the substring check ('kimi' or 'moonshot' in model)
under-matches bare release slugs like k2-thinking that the repo's
canonical _model_name_is_kimi_family matcher (anthropic_adapter.py)
already covers. Reuse it instead of a second ad-hoc matcher; add a
regression test for the bare-slug case.
Adapted from PR #26014's test file to the canonical seam
(tests/run_agent/test_anthropic_prompt_cache_policy.py _make_agent
helper) instead of a new top-level file with sys.path manipulation.
Covers: kimi-k2.6 + moonshot-v1 on OpenRouter (envelope layout),
kimi via Nous Portal, and the non-OpenRouter negative case.
@janrenz's PR #35862 added prompt_caching.enabled=false at init only. But
_anthropic_prompt_cache_policy re-derives _use_prompt_caching on every /model
switch (agent_runtime_helpers) and fallback-model swap (chat_completion_helpers),
which re-enabled markers and re-broke the strict proxy the toggle was meant to fix.
Move the kill switch into anthropic_prompt_cache_policy so it returns (False, False)
on every path. Drop the now-redundant init-time override (kept @janrenz's isinstance
hardening on the cache_ttl read). Add policy-level tests + docs for the toggle.
Follow-up to salvaged PR #35862.
The long-lived prefix-cache layout split the system prompt into stable/
context/volatile blocks and re-derived them on every API call. The
volatile tier (timestamp + memory snapshot + USER profile) ticks per
turn, so the system message bytes mutated mid-conversation and broke
upstream prompt caches (OpenRouter, Nous Portal, Anthropic).
Diagnosed via live wire-format diffing: an 8-turn conversation showed
OLD layout flipping system block[1] sha mid-session at the minute
boundary, dropping cached_tokens to 0 on that turn (cumulative
66.6% vs 83.3% for the single-block layout). Hermes invariant:
history (system + all but the last 1-2 messages) must be static.
Fix: drop the long-lived layout entirely. Single layout everywhere —
system_and_3 with one cached system string built once on first turn,
replayed verbatim on every subsequent turn. Loses cross-session 1h
prefix caching for Claude (the feature that motivated the split), but
within-session caching now actually works on every provider.
Removed:
- run_agent.py: _use_long_lived_prefix_cache flag, _long_lived_cache_ttl,
_supports_long_lived_anthropic_cache method, the long-lived branch in
run_conversation, mark_tools_for_long_lived_cache call site
- agent/prompt_caching.py: apply_anthropic_cache_control_long_lived,
mark_tools_for_long_lived_cache, _mark_system_stable_block helper
- hermes_cli/config.py: prompt_caching.long_lived_prefix and
prompt_caching.long_lived_ttl config keys
- tests/agent/test_prompt_caching_live.py (entire file)
- tests/agent/test_prompt_caching.py: TestMarkToolsForLongLivedCache,
TestApplyAnthropicCacheControlLongLived
- tests/run_agent/test_anthropic_prompt_cache_policy.py:
TestSupportsLongLivedAnthropicCache
Targeted tests: 62/62 pass.
PR #24151 routed Portal Qwen (qwen3.6-plus) through the prefix_and_2
long-lived cache layout, attaching {"type":"ephemeral","ttl":"1h"}
markers to the tools[-1] entry and the stable system-prefix block.
That layout works for Portal Claude because Anthropic / OpenRouter on
Anthropic routes honour 1h TTL — but Portal Qwen ultimately proxies to
Alibaba DashScope, which documents a single "ephemeral" TTL of 5
minutes on its Context Cache. The ttl="1h" qualifier is silently
dropped upstream, so the two highest-value breakpoints (tools array +
system prefix) never land. Only the rolling-window 5m markers on the
last 2 messages cache, which matches the observed ~25% read rate.
Fix: keep Portal Qwen on cache_control via _anthropic_prompt_cache_policy
returning (True, False), but drop it from _supports_long_lived_anthropic_cache
so it rides the standard system_and_3 5m layout (system + last 3 messages,
all at 5m). Same 4 breakpoints, all in a TTL the upstream actually honours.
Refs: https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/en/model-studio/context-cachehttps://openrouter.ai/docs/features/prompt-caching (Alibaba Qwen
section: "TTL: 5 minutes")
- _supports_long_lived_anthropic_cache: Portal scope narrowed back to Claude
- tests: flip the two qwen long-lived expectations to False, retitle
non_claude_non_qwen_rejected -> non_claude_rejected
Qwen models on Nous Portal (e.g. qwen3.6-plus) now get the same envelope-layout
cache_control markers and long-lived (1h cross-session) cache treatment as
Portal Claude. Portal proxies to OpenRouter with identical wire-format and
cache_control semantics, but the prior policy left Portal Qwen falling through
to the alibaba-family branch (which only matches provider=opencode/alibaba),
serving 0% cache hits and re-billing the full prompt every turn.
Scope is narrow: Portal Claude OR Portal Qwen. Other models on Portal keep
their existing behavior.
- _anthropic_prompt_cache_policy: add (is_nous_portal and qwen) -> (True, False)
- _supports_long_lived_anthropic_cache: drop Claude-only gate for Portal so
Qwen also gets the validated 1h cross-session layout
- tests cover both functions, both bare and vendored qwen slug forms, and
the rejection of non-Claude non-Qwen Portal traffic
Cuts input cost for first-turn Claude requests by ~85-90% on subsequent
sessions within an hour. Tools array (~13k tokens for default toolset) +
stable system prefix (~5-8k tokens) get a 1h cache_control marker; the
volatile suffix (memory, USER profile, timestamp, session id) sits in a
separate non-cached block at the end so it doesn't poison the cross-session
prefix when it changes.
Provider gate: Claude on native Anthropic (incl. OAuth subscription),
OpenRouter, and Nous Portal (which proxies to OpenRouter). All other
providers keep today's system_and_3 layout unchanged.
Layout (4 cache_control breakpoints, Anthropic max):
1. tools[-1] -> 1h (cross-session)
2. system content[0] -> 1h (cross-session, stable prefix)
3. messages[-2] -> 5m (within-session rolling)
4. messages[-1] -> 5m (within-session rolling)
Within-session rolling shrinks from 3 messages to 2 to free the breakpoint
budget. On Claude with realistic tool loadouts the long-lived tier carries
the bulk of cross-session value anyway.
System prompt is now always assembled cache-friendly: stable identity /
guidance / skills / platform hints first, then session-stable context
files (AGENTS.md, .cursorrules), then per-call volatile content. Old
single-string callers see the same logical content (same join order),
just reordered so volatile lives at the end.
Config knobs (defaults shown):
prompt_caching:
cache_ttl: "5m" # rolling-window TTL (unchanged)
long_lived_prefix: true # opt-out switch
long_lived_ttl: "1h" # cross-session prefix TTL
Live E2E (tests/agent/test_prompt_caching_live.py, gated on
OPENROUTER_API_KEY) on anthropic/claude-haiku-4.5 with default toolset:
Call 1 (cold): cache_write=13,415 cache_read=0
Call 2 (NEW agent + msg): cache_write=391 cache_read=13,025
Cross-session reuse: 97.09%
Implementation:
* agent/prompt_caching.py: new apply_anthropic_cache_control_long_lived()
+ mark_tools_for_long_lived_cache(); existing apply_anthropic_cache_control()
preserved verbatim for the fallback path.
* agent/anthropic_adapter.py: convert_tools_to_anthropic() now forwards
cache_control onto each Anthropic-format tool dict.
* run_agent.py: _build_system_prompt_parts() returns the 3-tier dict;
_build_system_prompt() joins them (backward compatible).
_supports_long_lived_anthropic_cache() policy added next to the existing
_anthropic_prompt_cache_policy() (which now also recognises Nous Portal
Claude — pre-existing gap fixed in passing).
_build_api_kwargs() resolves tools_for_api once and propagates the
marker through all four build paths (anthropic_messages, bedrock,
codex_responses, profile/legacy chat completions).
Long-lived flag plumbed into the runtime snapshot/restore + model-switch
+ fallback-promotion paths.
Tests:
* tests/agent/test_prompt_caching.py: +8 tests (TestMarkToolsForLongLivedCache,
TestApplyAnthropicCacheControlLongLived).
* tests/run_agent/test_anthropic_prompt_cache_policy.py: +9 tests
(TestSupportsLongLivedAnthropicCache matrix across 8 endpoint classes
+ a fallback-target case).
* tests/agent/test_prompt_caching_live.py: new live E2E (skipif when
OPENROUTER_API_KEY is unset; runs outside the hermetic suite).
* Targeted suites: 327/327 pass (caching/adapter/policy/builder).
* tests/agent/ + tests/run_agent/: 3992 pass, 17 skip, 1 pre-existing
flake (test_async_httpx_del_neuter::test_same_key_replaces_stale_loop_entry,
verified failing on pristine origin/main).
MiniMax's /anthropic endpoint documents cache_control support (0.1x read
pricing, 5-min TTL) for MiniMax-M2.7, M2.5, M2.1, M2. PR #12846 gated
third-party Anthropic-wire caching on 'claude' in model name, which left
MiniMax's own model family re-paying full input tokens every turn.
Opt in explicitly via provider id (minimax / minimax-cn) or host match
(api.minimax.io / api.minimaxi.com). Narrow allowlist mirroring the
existing Qwen/Alibaba branch below; leaves room for a capability-based
surface (ProviderConfig.supports_anthropic_cache) if a third provider
needs it.
Closes#17332
Qwen models on OpenCode, OpenCode Go, and direct DashScope accept
Anthropic-style cache_control markers on OpenAI-wire chat completions,
but hermes only injected markers for Claude-named models. Result: zero
cache hits on every turn, full prompt re-billed — a community user
reported burning through their OpenCode Go subscription on Qwen3.6.
Extend _anthropic_prompt_cache_policy to return (True, False) — envelope
layout, not native — for the Alibaba provider family when the model name
contains 'qwen'. Envelope layout places markers on inner content blocks
(matching pi-mono's 'alibaba' cacheControlFormat) and correctly skips
top-level markers on tool-role messages (which OpenCode rejects).
Non-Qwen models on these providers (GLM, Kimi) keep their existing
behaviour — they have automatic server-side caching and don't need
client markers.
Upstream reference: pi-mono #3392 / #3393 documented this contract for
opencode-go Qwen models.
Adds 7 regression tests covering Qwen3.5/3.6/coder on each affected
provider plus negative cases for GLM/Kimi/OpenRouter-Qwen.
Third-party gateways that speak the native Anthropic protocol (MiniMax,
Zhipu GLM, Alibaba DashScope, Kimi, LiteLLM proxies) now work end-to-end
with the same feature set as direct api.anthropic.com callers. Synthesizes
eight stale community PRs into one consolidated change.
Five fixes:
- URL detection: consolidate three inline `endswith("/anthropic")`
checks in runtime_provider.py into the shared _detect_api_mode_for_url
helper. Third-party /anthropic endpoints now auto-resolve to
api_mode=anthropic_messages via one code path instead of three.
- OAuth leak-guard: all five sites that assign `_is_anthropic_oauth`
(__init__, switch_model, _try_refresh_anthropic_client_credentials,
_swap_credential, _try_activate_fallback) now gate on
`provider == "anthropic"` so a stale ANTHROPIC_TOKEN never trips
Claude-Code identity injection on third-party endpoints. Previously
only 2 of 5 sites were guarded.
- Prompt caching: new method `_anthropic_prompt_cache_policy()` returns
`(should_cache, use_native_layout)` per endpoint. Replaces three
inline conditions and the `native_anthropic=(api_mode=='anthropic_messages')`
call-site flag. Native Anthropic and third-party Anthropic gateways
both get the native cache_control layout; OpenRouter gets envelope
layout. Layout is persisted in `_primary_runtime` so fallback
restoration preserves the per-endpoint choice.
- Auxiliary client: `_try_custom_endpoint` honors
`api_mode=anthropic_messages` and builds `AnthropicAuxiliaryClient`
instead of silently downgrading to an OpenAI-wire client. Degrades
gracefully to OpenAI-wire when the anthropic SDK isn't installed.
- Config hygiene: `_update_config_for_provider` (hermes_cli/auth.py)
clears stale `api_key`/`api_mode` when switching to a built-in
provider, so a previous MiniMax custom endpoint's credentials can't
leak into a later OpenRouter session.
- Truncation continuation: length-continuation and tool-call-truncation
retry now cover `anthropic_messages` in addition to `chat_completions`
and `bedrock_converse`. Reuses the existing `_build_assistant_message`
path via `normalize_anthropic_response()` so the interim message
shape is byte-identical to the non-truncated path.
Tests: 6 new files, 42 test cases. Targeted run + tests/run_agent,
tests/agent, tests/hermes_cli all pass (4554 passed).
Synthesized from (credits preserved via Co-authored-by trailers):
#7410 @nocoo — URL detection helper
#7393 @keyuyuan — OAuth 5-site guard
#7367 @n-WN — OAuth guard (narrower cousin, kept comment)
#8636 @sgaofen — caching helper + native-vs-proxy layout split
#10954 @Only-Code-A — caching on anthropic_messages+Claude
#7648 @zhongyueming1121 — aux client anthropic_messages branch
#6096 @hansnow — /model switch clears stale api_mode
#9691 @TroyMitchell911 — anthropic_messages truncation continuation
Closes: #7366, #8294 (third-party Anthropic identity + caching).
Supersedes: #7410, #7367, #7393, #8636, #10954, #7648, #6096, #9691.
Rejects: #9621 (OpenAI-wire caching with incomplete blocklist — risky),
#7242 (superseded by #9691, stale branch),
#8321 (targets smart_model_routing which was removed in #12732).
Co-authored-by: nocoo <nocoo@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Keyu Yuan <leoyuan0099@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Zoee <30841158+n-WN@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: sgaofen <135070653+sgaofen@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Only-Code-A <bxzt2006@163.com>
Co-authored-by: zhongyueming <mygamez@163.com>
Co-authored-by: Xiaohan Li <hansnow@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Troy Mitchell <i@troy-y.org>