93 lines
4.0 KiB
Python
93 lines
4.0 KiB
Python
"""AST-level deep audit for skill Python files — opt-in diagnostic (``hermes skills audit --deep``), not a
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security gate (SECURITY.md §2.4). Flags dynamic import / attribute access for human review; every pattern has
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legitimate uses, so findings are hints, not verdicts."""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import ast
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from contextlib import suppress
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from pathlib import Path
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from typing import List, Tuple
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# (file, line, pattern_id, description)
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Finding = Tuple[str, int, str, str]
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_IGNORED_DIRS = {"__pycache__", ".venv", "venv", "node_modules"}
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# builtin name -> (index of the argument that must be a literal, pattern_id, description)
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_DYNAMIC_CALLS = {"__import__": (0, "dynamic_import_computed", "__import__ with non-literal module name"),
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"getattr": (1, "dynamic_getattr", "getattr with non-literal attribute name")}
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def _is_importlib(name: str) -> bool:
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return name == "importlib" or name.startswith("importlib.")
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def _scan_source(content: str, rel_path: str) -> List[Finding]:
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try:
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tree = ast.parse(content)
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except (SyntaxError, ValueError, RecursionError):
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return []
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findings: List[Finding] = []
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hit = lambda node, pid, desc: findings.append((rel_path, node.lineno, pid, desc)) # noqa: E731
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class V(ast.NodeVisitor):
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def visit_Call(self, node):
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f = node.func
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if isinstance(f, ast.Attribute) and f.attr == "import_module":
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hit(node, "dynamic_import", "importlib.import_module() — loads arbitrary modules at runtime")
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elif isinstance(f, ast.Name) and f.id in _DYNAMIC_CALLS:
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arg_index, pid, desc = _DYNAMIC_CALLS[f.id]
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if len(node.args) > arg_index and not isinstance(node.args[arg_index], ast.Constant):
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hit(node, pid, desc)
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self.generic_visit(node)
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def visit_Subscript(self, node):
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if (isinstance(node.value, ast.Attribute) and node.value.attr == "__dict__"
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and not isinstance(node.slice, ast.Constant)):
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hit(node, "dict_access", "__dict__[<computed>] — dynamic attribute access")
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self.generic_visit(node)
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def visit_Import(self, node):
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for a in node.names:
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if _is_importlib(a.name):
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hit(node, "importlib_import", f"import {a.name} — enables dynamic module loading")
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self.generic_visit(node)
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def visit_ImportFrom(self, node):
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if _is_importlib(node.module or ""):
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hit(node, "importlib_import", f"from {node.module} import ... — enables dynamic module loading")
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self.generic_visit(node)
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with suppress(RecursionError, ValueError, RuntimeError): # hostile input: keep what was collected so far
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V().visit(tree)
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return findings
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def _scan_file(py: Path, rel: str) -> List[Finding]:
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try:
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return _scan_source(py.read_text(encoding="utf-8", errors="replace"), rel)
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except OSError:
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return []
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def ast_scan_path(path: Path) -> List[Finding]:
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"""Scan one .py file or every .py under a directory; [] for non-Python/missing paths."""
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if path.is_file():
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return _scan_file(path, path.name) if path.suffix.lower() == ".py" else []
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return [f for py in sorted(path.rglob("*.py")) if not set(py.parent.parts) & _IGNORED_DIRS
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for f in _scan_file(py, py.relative_to(path).as_posix())] if path.is_dir() else []
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def format_ast_report(findings: List[Finding], skill_name: str = "") -> str:
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"""Plain-text (Rich-markup-free) report grouped by file."""
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header = f"AST deep scan: {skill_name}" if skill_name else "AST deep scan"
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if not findings:
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return f"{header}\n No dynamic import/access patterns detected."
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lines, current = [header, f" {len(findings)} finding(s):"], None
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for f, line, pid, desc in sorted(findings):
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if f != current:
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current = f
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lines.append(f" {f}")
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lines.append(f" L{line} {pid} — {desc}")
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return "\n".join(lines + ["", " Note: diagnostic hints for human review, not security verdicts."])
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