The desktop launcher demanded a root-owned 4755 chrome-sandbox on every
Linux host and shelled out to sudo to configure it. Launched from the
.desktop entry there is no TTY, so sudo fails silently and `hermes
desktop` exits without a window — and every update rebuilds the helper
user-owned, re-breaking the app (#88032, #51327). The update hand-off's
relaunch gate blocked on the same condition, so post-update auto-relaunch
never fired either (#58593).
On hosts where unprivileged user namespaces work, Chromium uses its
namespace sandbox and never consults the setuid helper. Probe the actual
capability with `unshare --user --map-root-user true` (fails closed) and
skip the sudo path when the probe succeeds; hosts with userns disabled or
AppArmor-restricted (Ubuntu 23.10+) keep the existing setuid-helper and
--no-sandbox fallback behavior unchanged. Sandboxing stays fully enabled
in both cases.
Fixes#88032Fixes#51327Fixes#58593
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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