442 lines
18 KiB
Python
442 lines
18 KiB
Python
"""Restart supervised gateway profiles from a clean Python generation.
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The normal update command keeps executing in the interpreter that started before
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``git pull``. This module is deliberately small: it imports no gateway code
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itself and launches the regular per-profile gateway command in a new
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interpreter. It is used only after the in-process restart phase has raised, so
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that the recovery path cannot inherit the stale ``sys.modules`` graph that
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caused the failure.
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Outcome vocabulary (deliberately conservative):
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- ``verified`` — the relaunch command exited 0 AND the profile's
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systemd unit was independently observed ``active`` afterwards. This is the
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only outcome that may claim supervisor coverage.
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- ``relaunch_attempted`` — the relaunch command exited 0 but no independent
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supervisor observation was possible (non-systemd supervisor, ``systemctl``
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missing, or the unit probe was inconclusive). ``rc == 0`` from
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``gateway restart`` is not proof that the new code generation is running,
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so this outcome must never be treated as verified coverage.
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- ``failed`` — the relaunch command errored, timed out, or exited
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non-zero.
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The pass covers two runtime families, because the in-process restart phase
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covers both and an abort can strand either one (#92145):
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- **gateway profiles**, relaunched through the existing per-profile
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``hermes_cli.main -p <profile> gateway restart`` command; and
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- **``hermes-serve*`` systemd units**, restarted directly through
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``systemctl``. ``hermes serve`` is not a gateway profile and has no
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per-profile relaunch command, but it is the runtime that hosts
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``tui_gateway.server``: the process the original report saw answering every
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chat turn with an ``ImportError`` for a symbol that existed on disk. The
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unit family is enumerated from systemd itself rather than from the update
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inventory, so a manually launched or Desktop-owned ``hermes serve`` — which
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has no relaunch authority — can never enter this path.
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Serve-unit identity is always ``<scope>/<unit>`` (``user/hermes-serve``,
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``system/hermes-serve``). The two managers can each own a unit of the same
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name and they are different processes: an identity that projects the scope
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away lets one settled unit suppress recovery of the other, and lets one
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scope's outcome speak for the other's. Scope is therefore never dropped and
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reconstructed — not in the skip payload, not in ``verified``/``failed``, not
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in the receipt.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import argparse
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import json
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import os
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import re
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import shutil
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import subprocess
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import sys
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import time
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from collections.abc import Callable, Iterable, Mapping
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from typing import Any
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_RECOVERY_ENV = "HERMES_UPDATE_RESTART_RECOVERY"
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_GATEWAY_MARKERS = ("_HERMES_GATEWAY", "HERMES_GATEWAY", "HERMES_GATEWAY_MODE")
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_PROFILE_RESTART_TIMEOUT = 90
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_VERIFY_TIMEOUT = 15
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_PROFILE_ID_RE = re.compile(r"^[a-z0-9][a-z0-9_-]{0,63}$")
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_SUPERVISOR_RE = re.compile(r"^[a-z0-9][a-z0-9_-]{0,31}$")
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_UNIT_RE = re.compile(r"^hermes-serve(-[a-z0-9][a-z0-9_-]{0,63})?\.service$")
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_SERVE_UNIT_PATTERN = "hermes-serve*"
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_SCOPE_LABELS = ("user", "system")
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_UNIT_RESTART_TIMEOUT = 60
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_UNIT_SETTLE_ATTEMPTS = 10
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_UNIT_SETTLE_DELAY = 1.0
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def _run_quiet(
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run: Callable[..., Any],
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argv: list[str],
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*,
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timeout: int,
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**extra: Any,
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) -> Any | None:
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"""Run ``argv`` capturing text output; ``None`` when it errors or times out."""
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try:
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return run(
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argv,
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capture_output=True,
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text=True,
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encoding="utf-8",
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errors="replace",
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check=False,
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timeout=timeout,
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**extra,
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)
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except (OSError, subprocess.TimeoutExpired):
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return None
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def _stdout(result: Any) -> str:
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return (getattr(result, "stdout", "") or "").strip()
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def _succeeded(result: Any) -> bool:
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return result is not None and getattr(result, "returncode", 1) == 0
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def _child_environment() -> dict[str, str]:
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"""Return an environment that cannot self-identify as the gateway owner."""
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env = os.environ.copy()
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for marker in _GATEWAY_MARKERS:
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env.pop(marker, None)
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env[_RECOVERY_ENV] = "1"
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return env
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def _run_profile_restart(
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profile: str,
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*,
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run: Callable[..., Any],
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) -> bool:
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"""Run one profile restart without inheriting the updater's process state."""
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kwargs: dict[str, Any] = {"stdin": subprocess.DEVNULL, "env": _child_environment()}
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if os.name == "nt":
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kwargs["creationflags"] = (
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getattr(subprocess, "CREATE_NEW_PROCESS_GROUP", 0)
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| getattr(subprocess, "DETACHED_PROCESS", 0)
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)
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else:
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kwargs["start_new_session"] = True
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argv = [sys.executable, "-m", "hermes_cli.main", "-p", profile, "gateway", "restart"]
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return _succeeded(_run_quiet(run, argv, timeout=_PROFILE_RESTART_TIMEOUT, **kwargs))
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def _systemd_unit_candidates(profile: str) -> tuple[str, ...]:
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"""Unit names the existing systemd gateway lifecycle produces per profile."""
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if profile == "default":
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return ("hermes-gateway.service", "gateway.service", "gateway-default.service")
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return (f"hermes-gateway-{profile}.service", f"gateway-{profile}.service")
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def _systemd_verified_active(profile: str, *, run: Callable[..., Any]) -> bool:
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"""Return True only when systemd itself reports the profile's unit active.
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This is the observation that separates ``verified`` from ``relaunch_attempted``. Any failure
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here (no ``systemctl``, probe error, unit not ``active``) means we could NOT verify — never that
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the restart failed.
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"""
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systemctl = shutil.which("systemctl")
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if not systemctl:
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return False
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return any(
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_unit_is_active([systemctl, "--user"], unit, run=run, require_rc0=True)
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for unit in _systemd_unit_candidates(profile)
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)
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def restart_profiles(
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profiles: Iterable[str],
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*,
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supervisors: Mapping[str, str] | None = None,
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run: Callable[..., Any] = subprocess.run,
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) -> dict[str, list[str]]:
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"""Restart the supplied profiles and return per-profile terminal results.
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The caller supplies only profiles whose inventory identified a service supervisor.
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A profile only lands in ``verified`` when its supervisor is systemd and ``systemctl --user is-
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active`` independently confirms the unit after the relaunch command succeeded.
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"""
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supervisors = supervisors or {}
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normalized = sorted({profile for profile in profiles if isinstance(profile, str) and profile})
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verified: list[str] = []
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relaunch_attempted: list[str] = []
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failed: list[str] = []
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for profile in normalized:
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if not _run_profile_restart(profile, run=run):
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failed.append(profile)
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continue
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if supervisors.get(profile) == "systemd" and _systemd_verified_active(profile, run=run):
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verified.append(profile)
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else:
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relaunch_attempted.append(profile)
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return {"verified": verified, "relaunch_attempted": relaunch_attempted, "failed": failed}
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def _systemctl_scopes() -> list[tuple[str, list[str]]]:
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"""``systemctl`` invocations for the user and system scopes, or nothing.
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Mirrors the scope pair the in-process restart phase walks. ``systemctl`` is resolved through
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``shutil.which`` so this module never has to import any Hermes platform helper — importing the
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freshly pulled tree is exactly what aborted the phase that called us.
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Each scope is returned with its label because ``hermes-serve.service`` in the user manager and
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``hermes-serve.service`` in the system manager are two different processes. Every identity this
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module produces or consumes stays qualified by that label; the bare unit name is never the key.
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"""
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systemctl = shutil.which("systemctl")
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if not systemctl or sys.platform != "linux":
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return []
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return [("user", [systemctl, "--user"]), ("system", [systemctl])]
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def _listed_serve_units(scope: list[str], *, run: Callable[..., Any]) -> list[str]:
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"""Serve units systemd knows about in one scope, validated by name."""
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result = _run_quiet(
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run,
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scope + ["list-units", _SERVE_UNIT_PATTERN, "--plain", "--no-legend", "--no-pager"],
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timeout=_VERIFY_TIMEOUT,
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)
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if result is None:
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return []
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# The glob is a systemd pattern, not a name gate: `hermes-serve*` also
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# matches the unrelated `hermes-server.service`. Require the exact
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# base unit or the hyphenated profile family, same shape as the
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# in-process phase's own name gate.
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units: list[str] = []
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for line in (getattr(result, "stdout", "") or "").splitlines():
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parts = line.split()
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if parts and _UNIT_RE.fullmatch(parts[0]) and parts[0] not in units:
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units.append(parts[0])
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return units
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def _unit_main_pid(scope: list[str], unit: str, *, run: Callable[..., Any]) -> int:
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"""The unit's ``MainPID`` via ``systemctl show``; ``0`` when absent or unreadable."""
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result = _run_quiet(
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run, scope + ["show", unit, "--property=MainPID", "--value"], timeout=_VERIFY_TIMEOUT
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)
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try:
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return int(_stdout(result) or 0) if _succeeded(result) else 0
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except ValueError:
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return 0
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def _unit_is_active(
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scope: list[str], unit: str, *, run: Callable[..., Any], require_rc0: bool = False
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) -> bool:
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result = _run_quiet(run, scope + ["is-active", unit], timeout=_VERIFY_TIMEOUT)
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if result is None or (require_rc0 and not _succeeded(result)):
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return False
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return _stdout(result) == "active"
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def _serve_unit_replaced(
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scope: list[str],
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unit: str,
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previous_pid: int,
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*,
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run: Callable[..., Any],
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sleep: Callable[[float], Any],
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) -> bool:
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"""Did the unit come back on a NEW main process?
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``restart`` returning 0 is not evidence: a live process can keep serving the pre-update
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generation while every status command reports success. A changed ``MainPID`` on an ``active``
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unit is the observation that the old interpreter and its stale ``sys.modules`` are gone.
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"""
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for attempt in range(_UNIT_SETTLE_ATTEMPTS):
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if attempt:
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sleep(_UNIT_SETTLE_DELAY)
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if not _unit_is_active(scope, unit, run=run):
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continue
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current = _unit_main_pid(scope, unit, run=run)
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if current > 0 and current != previous_pid:
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return True
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return False
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def _split_skip_entry(entry: Any) -> tuple[str, str]:
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"""``(scope_label, base_unit)`` of a skip entry in either the mapping or ``scope/unit`` shape."""
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if isinstance(entry, Mapping):
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scope_label = str(entry.get("scope") or "")
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unit = str(entry.get("unit") or "")
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else:
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scope_label, sep, unit = str(entry).partition("/")
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if not sep:
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scope_label, unit = "", scope_label
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return scope_label, unit.removesuffix(".service")
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def _normalized_skips(
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skip_units: Iterable[Any],
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) -> tuple[set[tuple[str, str]], set[str]]:
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"""Split already-settled units into scope-qualified and legacy entries.
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A bare ``"hermes-serve"`` carries no scope and therefore cannot say WHICH of two same-named
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processes was settled.
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"""
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qualified: set[tuple[str, str]] = set()
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legacy: set[str] = set()
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for entry in skip_units or ():
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scope_label, base = _split_skip_entry(entry)
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if not base:
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continue
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if scope_label in _SCOPE_LABELS:
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qualified.add((scope_label, base))
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else:
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legacy.add(base)
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return qualified, legacy
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def restart_serve_units(
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*,
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skip_units: Iterable[Any] = (),
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run: Callable[..., Any] = subprocess.run,
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sleep: Callable[[float], Any] = time.sleep,
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) -> dict[str, list[str]]:
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"""Restart every active ``hermes-serve*`` systemd unit from this process.
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Units are enumerated from systemd, never from the update inventory. That keeps the relaunch
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authority requirement structural: a manually launched or Desktop-owned ``hermes serve`` owns no
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unit and therefore cannot be touched here.
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"""
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skipped_qualified, skipped_legacy = _normalized_skips(skip_units)
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# (scope, base unit) -> replaced? A unit name can exist in BOTH the user
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# and the system scope; each is a separate process and each is proven,
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# reported and accounted for on its own.
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outcomes: dict[tuple[str, str], bool] = {}
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seen: set[tuple[str, str]] = set()
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for scope_label, scope in _systemctl_scopes():
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for unit in _listed_serve_units(scope, run=run):
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base = unit.removesuffix(".service")
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target = (scope_label, base)
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if target in seen or target in skipped_qualified or base in skipped_legacy:
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continue
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seen.add(target)
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if not _unit_is_active(scope, unit, run=run):
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# Not running: nothing is serving a stale generation from it.
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continue
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previous_pid = _unit_main_pid(scope, unit, run=run)
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if previous_pid <= 0:
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# Active with no readable main process: a replacement cannot
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# be observed, so it cannot be claimed. Restarting blind and
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# reporting success is the failure mode this module exists to
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# remove.
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outcomes[target] = False
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continue
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result = _run_quiet(
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run, scope + ["--no-ask-password", "restart", unit], timeout=_UNIT_RESTART_TIMEOUT
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)
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if not _succeeded(result):
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# Includes the unprivileged system-scope case. We do not probe
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# for sudo here: an unverifiable unit must read as failed so
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# the update stays explicitly incomplete.
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outcomes[target] = False
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continue
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outcomes[target] = _serve_unit_replaced(scope, unit, previous_pid, run=run, sleep=sleep)
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# ``<scope>/<unit>`` is the only identity this module reports for a serve unit.
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return {
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"verified": sorted(f"{scope}/{base}" for (scope, base), ok in outcomes.items() if ok),
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"failed": sorted(f"{scope}/{base}" for (scope, base), ok in outcomes.items() if not ok),
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}
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def _parse_payload(stream) -> tuple[list[str], dict[str, str], bool, list[str]]:
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payload = json.load(stream)
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if not isinstance(payload, dict):
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payload = {}
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profiles = payload.get("profiles")
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if not isinstance(profiles, list):
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raise ValueError("recovery payload must contain a profiles list")
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if any(
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not isinstance(profile, str) or not _PROFILE_ID_RE.fullmatch(profile)
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for profile in profiles
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):
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raise ValueError("recovery profiles contain an invalid profile id")
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raw_supervisors = payload.get("supervisors")
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supervisors: dict[str, str] = {}
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if raw_supervisors is not None:
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if not isinstance(raw_supervisors, dict) or any(
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not isinstance(profile, str)
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or not isinstance(supervisor, str)
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or not _PROFILE_ID_RE.fullmatch(profile)
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or not _SUPERVISOR_RE.fullmatch(supervisor)
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for profile, supervisor in raw_supervisors.items()
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):
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raise ValueError("recovery supervisors map is invalid")
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supervisors = dict(raw_supervisors)
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raw_serve = payload.get("serve_units")
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recover_serve = False
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skip_units: list[str] = []
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if raw_serve is not None:
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if not isinstance(raw_serve, dict):
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raise ValueError("recovery serve_units block is invalid")
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recover_serve = bool(raw_serve.get("recover"))
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raw_skip = raw_serve.get("skip") or []
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if not isinstance(raw_skip, list) or any(not isinstance(entry, (str, dict)) for entry in raw_skip):
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raise ValueError("recovery serve_units skip list is invalid")
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for entry in raw_skip:
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# A skip entry names one already-settled process. The qualified
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# shape carries the systemd scope, because `hermes-serve.service`
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# can exist in BOTH managers and settling one says nothing about
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# the other. A bare string is the legacy shape a pre-update
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# interpreter can still send; it is kept, and read as
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# scope-agnostic by `restart_serve_units`.
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if isinstance(entry, dict):
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if not isinstance(entry.get("unit"), str):
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raise ValueError("recovery serve_units skip list is invalid")
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if not isinstance(entry.get("scope"), str):
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entry = {"unit": entry["unit"]}
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scope_label, base = _split_skip_entry(entry)
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# Only the shapes systemd can actually produce for this family; a
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# skip entry is a name filter, never a command argument. An
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# unrecognized scope drops the entry rather than raising: dropping
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# a skip can only ever cause one more restart-and-verify, while
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# honouring an unreadable one could suppress recovery of a stale
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# process.
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if scope_label and scope_label not in _SCOPE_LABELS:
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continue
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if not _UNIT_RE.fullmatch(f"{base}.service"):
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continue
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skip_units.append(f"{scope_label}/{base}" if scope_label else base)
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return profiles, supervisors, recover_serve, skip_units
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def main(argv: list[str] | None = None) -> int:
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__)
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parser.add_argument("--stdin", action="store_true", help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
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args = parser.parse_args(argv)
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if not args.stdin:
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parser.error("this command is an internal update-recovery entry point")
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try:
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profiles, supervisors, recover_serve, skip_units = _parse_payload(sys.stdin)
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result = restart_profiles(profiles, supervisors=supervisors)
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result["serve_units"] = (
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restart_serve_units(skip_units=skip_units) if recover_serve else {"verified": [], "failed": []}
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)
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except (ValueError, json.JSONDecodeError) as exc:
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print(json.dumps({
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"error": str(exc),
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"verified": [],
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"relaunch_attempted": [],
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"failed": [],
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"serve_units": {"verified": [], "failed": []},
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}))
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return 2
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print(json.dumps(result, sort_keys=True))
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return 1 if result["failed"] or result["serve_units"]["failed"] else 0
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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raise SystemExit(main())
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