fix(tui): sanitize replay history on WebUI/TUI session resume (#29086) (#53939)

A WebUI/TUI session whose last turn died mid-tool-loop (stale-timeout kill,
interrupt, or process restart before the tool result was written) persists a
dangling assistant(tool_calls) or interrupted assistant->tool tail. The
messaging gateway already strips these tails before replay (the #49201 fix),
but the TUI/WebUI resume path fed db.get_messages_as_conversation() straight
in as the agent's conversation_history with no cleanup. The model re-issued
the unanswered call on every resume -- including after a full WebUI + Gateway
restart, since the poison lives in the SessionDB, not memory -- leaving the
session permanently 'thinking'. Only deleting the session recovered it.

- Extract the two strippers + helper from gateway/run.py into a shared
  agent/replay_cleanup.py (sanitize_replay_history wraps both).
- gateway/run.py re-exports under the historical private names; messaging
  behavior unchanged.
- Both TUI cold-resume sites now sanitize the model-fed history while leaving
  the display transcript untouched, so the user still sees their full history.

Verified E2E against a real SessionDB: dangling and interrupted tails are
stripped from the model feed, healthy mid-progress tool sequences are
preserved, and the display transcript is always the full raw history.
This commit is contained in:
Teknium
2026-06-27 20:56:49 -07:00
committed by GitHub
parent f03823014b
commit a8c862900b
4 changed files with 258 additions and 104 deletions
+140
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@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
"""Replay-history sanitization shared across resume code paths.
When a session's last turn dies mid-tool-loop — the process is killed by a
restart/shutdown command, a stale-timeout fires, or an interrupt lands before
the tool result is written — the persisted transcript can end with a dangling
``assistant(tool_calls)`` (no matching ``tool`` answer) or an interrupted
``assistant→tool`` block. On resume the model sees that broken tail and
re-issues the unanswered call, producing an endless "thinking"/reboot loop
(#49201, #29086).
These pure helpers strip those tails before the history is replayed to the
model. They were originally local to ``gateway/run.py`` (which fixed the
messaging-gateway path) and are extracted here so every resume surface — the
messaging gateway AND the TUI/WebUI gateway — shares the same cleanup instead
of the WebUI path silently skipping it.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
from typing import Any, Dict, List
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def is_interrupted_tool_result(content: Any) -> bool:
"""Return True if a tool result indicates the tool was interrupted."""
if not isinstance(content, str):
return False
lowered = content.lower()
if "[command interrupted]" in lowered:
return True
if "exit_code" in lowered and ("130" in lowered or "-1" in lowered):
return "interrupt" in lowered
return False
def strip_interrupted_tool_tails(
agent_history: List[Dict[str, Any]],
) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""Strip interrupted assistant→tool sequences from replay history.
Older interrupted gateway turns can be followed by a queued real user
message, so the interrupted assistant/tool block is not necessarily the
final tail by the time we rebuild replay history. Remove any contiguous
assistant(tool_calls) + tool-result block that contains an interrupted tool
result, while preserving successful tool-call sequences intact.
"""
if not agent_history:
return agent_history
cleaned: List[Dict[str, Any]] = []
i = 0
n = len(agent_history)
while i < n:
msg = agent_history[i]
if msg.get("role") == "assistant" and "tool_calls" in msg:
j = i + 1
tool_results: List[Dict[str, Any]] = []
while j < n and agent_history[j].get("role") == "tool":
tool_results.append(agent_history[j])
j += 1
if tool_results and any(
is_interrupted_tool_result(m.get("content", ""))
for m in tool_results
):
logger.debug(
"Stripping interrupted assistant→tool replay block "
"(indices %d–%d, tool_results=%d)",
i, j - 1, len(tool_results),
)
i = j
continue
if msg.get("role") == "tool" and is_interrupted_tool_result(msg.get("content", "")):
logger.debug("Stripping orphan interrupted tool result from replay history")
i += 1
continue
cleaned.append(msg)
i += 1
return cleaned
def strip_dangling_tool_call_tail(
agent_history: List[Dict[str, Any]],
) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""Strip a trailing ``assistant(tool_calls)`` block left with NO answers.
When a tool call itself kills the gateway process (``docker restart``,
``systemctl restart``, ``kill``, ``hermes gateway restart``), the process
is terminated by SIGKILL *mid-call* — before the tool result is ever
written and before the orderly shutdown rewind
(``_drop_trailing_empty_response_scaffolding``) can run. The last thing
persisted is the ``assistant`` message that issued the ``tool_calls``,
with zero matching ``tool`` rows.
On resume the model sees an unanswered tool call at the tail and naturally
re-issues it — which restarts the gateway again, producing the infinite
reboot loop in #49201. ``strip_interrupted_tool_tails`` does not catch
this because there is no tool result to inspect for an interrupt marker.
This strips that dangling tail at the source so there is nothing for the
model to re-execute. It only acts when the tail is an
``assistant(tool_calls)`` whose calls have NO corresponding ``tool``
results — a completed assistant→tool pair (any tool answers present) is
left untouched so genuine mid-progress tool loops still resume.
"""
if not agent_history:
return agent_history
last = agent_history[-1]
if not (
isinstance(last, dict)
and last.get("role") == "assistant"
and last.get("tool_calls")
):
return agent_history
logger.debug(
"Stripping dangling unanswered assistant(tool_calls) tail "
"(%d call(s)) — process likely killed mid-tool-call by a "
"restart/shutdown command (#49201)",
len(last.get("tool_calls") or []),
)
return agent_history[:-1]
def sanitize_replay_history(
agent_history: List[Dict[str, Any]],
) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""Apply both replay-tail strippers in the canonical order.
Convenience entry point for resume code paths: removes interrupted
assistant→tool blocks anywhere in the history, then removes a dangling
unanswered ``assistant(tool_calls)`` tail. Returns the same list object
when there is nothing to strip.
"""
if not agent_history:
return agent_history
return strip_dangling_tool_call_tail(strip_interrupted_tool_tails(agent_history))
+9 -100
View File
@@ -958,106 +958,15 @@ _AUTO_APPEND_MEDIA_TOOL_NAMES = {
# ---- helpers: detect interrupted tool tails & auto-continue noise ----------
def _is_interrupted_tool_result(content: Any) -> bool:
"""Return True if a tool result indicates the tool was interrupted."""
if not isinstance(content, str):
return False
lowered = content.lower()
if "[command interrupted]" in lowered:
return True
if "exit_code" in lowered and ("130" in lowered or "-1" in lowered):
return "interrupt" in lowered
return False
def _strip_interrupted_tool_tails(
agent_history: List[Dict[str, Any]],
) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""Strip interrupted assistant→tool sequences from replay history.
Older interrupted gateway turns can be followed by a queued real user
message, so the interrupted assistant/tool block is not necessarily the
final tail by the time we rebuild replay history. Remove any contiguous
assistant(tool_calls) + tool-result block that contains an interrupted tool
result, while preserving successful tool-call sequences intact.
"""
if not agent_history:
return agent_history
cleaned: List[Dict[str, Any]] = []
i = 0
n = len(agent_history)
while i < n:
msg = agent_history[i]
if msg.get("role") == "assistant" and "tool_calls" in msg:
j = i + 1
tool_results: List[Dict[str, Any]] = []
while j < n and agent_history[j].get("role") == "tool":
tool_results.append(agent_history[j])
j += 1
if tool_results and any(
_is_interrupted_tool_result(m.get("content", ""))
for m in tool_results
):
logger.debug(
"Stripping interrupted assistant→tool replay block "
"(indices %d–%d, tool_results=%d)",
i, j - 1, len(tool_results),
)
i = j
continue
if msg.get("role") == "tool" and _is_interrupted_tool_result(msg.get("content", "")):
logger.debug("Stripping orphan interrupted tool result from replay history")
i += 1
continue
cleaned.append(msg)
i += 1
return cleaned
def _strip_dangling_tool_call_tail(
agent_history: List[Dict[str, Any]],
) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""Strip a trailing ``assistant(tool_calls)`` block left with NO answers.
When a tool call itself kills the gateway process (``docker restart``,
``systemctl restart``, ``kill``, ``hermes gateway restart``), the process
is terminated by SIGKILL *mid-call* — before the tool result is ever
written and before the orderly shutdown rewind
(``_drop_trailing_empty_response_scaffolding``) can run. The last thing
persisted is the ``assistant`` message that issued the ``tool_calls``,
with zero matching ``tool`` rows.
On resume the model sees an unanswered tool call at the tail and naturally
re-issues it — which restarts the gateway again, producing the infinite
reboot loop in #49201. ``_strip_interrupted_tool_tails`` does not catch
this because there is no tool result to inspect for an interrupt marker.
This strips that dangling tail at the source so there is nothing for the
model to re-execute. It only acts when the tail is an
``assistant(tool_calls)`` whose calls have NO corresponding ``tool``
results — a completed assistant→tool pair (any tool answers present) is
left untouched so genuine mid-progress tool loops still resume.
"""
if not agent_history:
return agent_history
last = agent_history[-1]
if not (
isinstance(last, dict)
and last.get("role") == "assistant"
and last.get("tool_calls")
):
return agent_history
logger.debug(
"Stripping dangling unanswered assistant(tool_calls) tail "
"(%d call(s)) — process likely killed mid-tool-call by a "
"restart/shutdown command (#49201)",
len(last.get("tool_calls") or []),
)
return agent_history[:-1]
# Replay-tail sanitization lives in agent/replay_cleanup.py so every resume
# surface (this messaging gateway AND the TUI/WebUI gateway) shares one
# implementation. Re-exported under the historical private names so existing
# call sites and tests keep working.
from agent.replay_cleanup import ( # noqa: E402
is_interrupted_tool_result as _is_interrupted_tool_result,
strip_interrupted_tool_tails as _strip_interrupted_tool_tails,
strip_dangling_tool_call_tail as _strip_dangling_tool_call_tail,
)
_AUTO_CONTINUE_NOTE_PREFIX = "[System note: Your previous turn"
+92
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@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
"""Tests for agent.replay_cleanup — shared replay-tail sanitizers.
These functions were extracted from gateway/run.py so every resume surface
(messaging gateway AND TUI/WebUI gateway) strips poisoned tool-call tails the
same way. Regression coverage for #29086 (WebUI session permanently stuck
because the dangling tool-call tail was replayed on every resume).
"""
from agent.replay_cleanup import (
is_interrupted_tool_result,
strip_dangling_tool_call_tail,
strip_interrupted_tool_tails,
sanitize_replay_history,
)
def _user(text):
return {"role": "user", "content": text}
def _assistant_tc(name):
return {
"role": "assistant",
"content": "",
"tool_calls": [
{"id": "c1", "type": "function", "function": {"name": name, "arguments": "{}"}}
],
}
def _tool(content):
return {"role": "tool", "tool_call_id": "c1", "content": content}
def test_is_interrupted_tool_result_markers():
assert is_interrupted_tool_result("[Command interrupted]")
assert is_interrupted_tool_result("foo\nexit_code: 130 (interrupt)\nbar")
assert not is_interrupted_tool_result("exit_code: 0\nclean output")
assert not is_interrupted_tool_result("ordinary tool output")
assert not is_interrupted_tool_result(None)
def test_strip_dangling_tool_call_tail_removes_unanswered_tail():
history = [_user("hi"), _assistant_tc("write_file")]
out = strip_dangling_tool_call_tail(history)
assert out == [_user("hi")]
def test_strip_dangling_tool_call_tail_preserves_answered_pair():
history = [_user("hi"), _assistant_tc("read_file"), _tool("contents")]
out = strip_dangling_tool_call_tail(history)
assert out == history # answered -> untouched
def test_strip_interrupted_tool_tails_removes_interrupted_block():
history = [_user("hi"), _assistant_tc("terminal"), _tool("[Command interrupted]")]
out = strip_interrupted_tool_tails(history)
assert out == [_user("hi")]
def test_strip_interrupted_tool_tails_preserves_successful_block():
history = [_user("hi"), _assistant_tc("read_file"), _tool("ok"),
{"role": "assistant", "content": "done"}]
out = strip_interrupted_tool_tails(history)
assert out == history
def test_strip_interrupted_tool_tails_removes_orphan_interrupted_tool():
history = [_user("hi"), _tool("[Command interrupted] exit_code: 130 interrupt")]
out = strip_interrupted_tool_tails(history)
assert out == [_user("hi")]
def test_sanitize_replay_history_combines_both():
# interrupted block in the middle + dangling tail at the end
history = [
_user("first"),
_assistant_tc("terminal"), _tool("[Command interrupted]"),
_user("second"),
_assistant_tc("write_file"), # dangling
]
out = sanitize_replay_history(history)
assert out == [_user("first"), _user("second")]
def test_sanitize_replay_history_noop_on_clean_history():
history = [_user("hi"), {"role": "assistant", "content": "hello"}]
assert sanitize_replay_history(history) == history
def test_sanitize_replay_history_empty():
assert sanitize_replay_history([]) == []
+17 -4
View File
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ from hermes_constants import (
from hermes_cli.env_loader import load_hermes_dotenv
from utils import is_truthy_value
from tools.environments.local import hermes_subprocess_env
from agent.replay_cleanup import sanitize_replay_history
from tui_gateway import git_probe
from tui_gateway.transport import (
StdioTransport,
@@ -5381,13 +5382,17 @@ def _(rid, params: dict) -> dict:
_enable_gateway_prompts()
try:
db.reopen_session(target)
history = db.get_messages_as_conversation(target)
raw_history = db.get_messages_as_conversation(target)
display_history = db.get_messages_as_conversation(target, include_ancestors=True)
except Exception as e:
if lease is not None:
lease.release()
return _err(rid, 5000, f"resume failed: {e}")
prefix = display_history[: max(0, len(display_history) - len(history))]
# Display keeps the full transcript; the model-fed history drops a
# dangling/interrupted tool-call tail so a session killed mid-loop does
# not replay the unanswered call forever (#29086).
prefix = display_history[: max(0, len(display_history) - len(raw_history))]
history = sanitize_replay_history(raw_history)
# Restore the model/provider/reasoning/tier this chat last used so the
# deferred build (and the info below) match the eager path — without them
# the build drops the provider ("No LLM provider configured").
@@ -5448,13 +5453,21 @@ def _(rid, params: dict) -> dict:
)
try:
db.reopen_session(target)
history = db.get_messages_as_conversation(target)
raw_history = db.get_messages_as_conversation(target)
display_history = db.get_messages_as_conversation(
target, include_ancestors=True
)
# The display transcript keeps every row so the user still sees their
# full history. The model-fed history is sanitized: a session whose
# last turn died mid-tool-loop persists a dangling assistant(tool_calls)
# (or interrupted assistant→tool) tail; replaying it makes the model
# re-issue the unanswered call forever — the permanent-"thinking" stuck
# session in #29086. The messaging gateway already strips this; this is
# the WebUI/TUI resume path picking up the same cleanup.
display_history_prefix = display_history[
: max(0, len(display_history) - len(history))
: max(0, len(display_history) - len(raw_history))
]
history = sanitize_replay_history(raw_history)
messages = _history_to_messages(display_history)
tokens = _set_session_context(target)
try: