fix(gateway): survive Windows Job-Object teardown across gateway restarts (#48820)

Fourth reproduction on #48820: the updater's post-update resume respawned
the gateway through _spawn_gateway_restart_watcher, the process died within
seconds (parent Job Object denying CREATE_BREAKAWAY_FROM_JOB kills the
child on job teardown), and "✓ Restarting Windows gateway profile(s)" was
printed anyway — 12.5h of silent platform downtime, with zero trace because
the watcher respawned with stdout/stderr=DEVNULL.

Three surgical changes:

1. Watcher respawn stdio → logs/gateway-stdio.log (hermes_cli/gateway.py).
   The inlined watcher now routes the respawned gateway's stray
   stdout/stderr to the same sidecar log gateway_windows._spawn_detached
   uses (DEVNULL only as fallback), so a gateway killed moments after
   respawn leaves a trace. Direct implementation of the 4th repro's
   hardening suggestion (1).

2. Watcher respawn stamps _HERMES_GATEWAY_BREAKAWAY=1/0 exactly like the
   canonical _spawn_detached, so the respawned gateway's exit-diag /
   lifecycle records show whether it escaped the parent Job Object — a
   job-teardown kill is no longer indistinguishable from any other silent
   death.

3. Post-update resume verifies liveness before vouching
   (hermes_cli/update_cmd.py). _resume_windows_gateways_after_update now
   runs the same provisional-hit + 2s-confirmation liveness poll every
   other spawn path uses (gateway_windows._wait_for_gateway_ready, widened
   with all_profiles= for the fleet) before printing ✓, writes the #91675
   start attestation for the verified PIDs, and fails the resume with a
   "restart could not be verified" warning + recovery hint when no stable
   gateway appears. Suggestion (2) of the 4th repro; closes the last
   silent-success hole in the family (#84185 fixed the cold-start leg,
   #91675 the direct-start leg; this is the relaunch leg).

Live proof on windows-latest (wine2e lane): real kill-on-close Job Objects
confirm breakaway children survive teardown and non-breakaway children die
(the exact #48820 mechanism); the real watcher respawn cycle leaves the
stdio trace + breakaway stamp; and the resume path refuses to print ✓ for
a dead relaunch.

Fixes the Bug-1 relaunch-trust leg of #48820.
This commit is contained in:
Teknium
2026-09-01 11:33:03 -07:00
parent 82e6c46b94
commit ab9866bc64
6 changed files with 657 additions and 22 deletions
+59 -18
View File
@@ -1344,6 +1344,7 @@ def _spawn_gateway_restart_watcher(old_pid: int, run_argv: list[str]) -> bool:
import sys
import time
from hermes_cli._subprocess_compat import (
_WINDOWS_GATEWAY_BREAKAWAY_ENV,
windows_detach_flags,
windows_detach_flags_without_breakaway,
)
@@ -1361,6 +1362,24 @@ def _spawn_gateway_restart_watcher(old_pid: int, run_argv: list[str]) -> bool:
break
time.sleep(0.2)
# Route stray stdout/stderr from the respawned gateway to the same
# sidecar log _spawn_detached uses. DEVNULL here meant a gateway
# killed moments after respawn (e.g. parent Job Object teardown when
# breakaway is denied, #48820 4th repro) left ZERO trace anywhere —
# no gateway.log line, no exit-diag record, nothing. Best-effort:
# fall back to DEVNULL when the log dir is unavailable.
_stdio_target = subprocess.DEVNULL
_stdio_fh = None
try:
from hermes_cli.config import get_hermes_home
from pathlib import Path
_log_dir = Path(get_hermes_home()) / "logs"
_log_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
_stdio_fh = open(_log_dir / "gateway-stdio.log", "ab", buffering=0)
_stdio_target = _stdio_fh
except Exception:
pass
# Platform-appropriate detach for the respawned gateway. On POSIX
# start_new_session=True maps to os.setsid; on Windows we need
# explicit creationflags because start_new_session is a no-op there.
@@ -1369,8 +1388,8 @@ def _spawn_gateway_restart_watcher(old_pid: int, run_argv: list[str]) -> bool:
# without breakaway the respawned gateway would die when that job
# tears down. See _subprocess_compat.windows_detach_flags().
_popen_kwargs = {{
"stdout": subprocess.DEVNULL,
"stderr": subprocess.DEVNULL,
"stdout": _stdio_target,
"stderr": _stdio_target,
}}
# Anchor the respawned gateway at the stable working dir and overlay
# the env (VIRTUAL_ENV / PYTHONPATH / HERMES_HOME) the windowless
@@ -1378,23 +1397,45 @@ def _spawn_gateway_restart_watcher(old_pid: int, run_argv: list[str]) -> bool:
# the venv python resolves imports without help.
if _respawn_cwd:
_popen_kwargs["cwd"] = _respawn_cwd
if _respawn_env_overlay:
_popen_kwargs["env"] = {{**os.environ, **_respawn_env_overlay}}
if sys.platform == "win32":
try:
_popen_kwargs["creationflags"] = windows_detach_flags()
_base_env = {{**os.environ, **_respawn_env_overlay}}
try:
if sys.platform == "win32":
try:
_popen_kwargs["creationflags"] = windows_detach_flags()
# Stamp the breakaway state exactly like the canonical
# gateway_windows._spawn_detached, so the respawned
# gateway's exit-diag / lifecycle records show whether it
# escaped the parent Job Object (#48820 4th repro:
# without the stamp, a job-teardown kill was
# indistinguishable from any other silent death).
_popen_kwargs["env"] = {{
**_base_env, _WINDOWS_GATEWAY_BREAKAWAY_ENV: "1",
}}
subprocess.Popen(cmd, **_popen_kwargs)
except OSError:
# CREATE_BREAKAWAY_FROM_JOB can be rejected with
# ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED when the parent's job object refuses
# breakaway. Retry without it — DETACHED_PROCESS et al.
# alone are enough in most setups. Mirrors the canonical
# fallback in gateway_windows._spawn_detached.
_popen_kwargs["creationflags"] = (
windows_detach_flags_without_breakaway()
)
_popen_kwargs["env"] = {{
**_base_env, _WINDOWS_GATEWAY_BREAKAWAY_ENV: "0",
}}
subprocess.Popen(cmd, **_popen_kwargs)
else:
if _respawn_env_overlay:
_popen_kwargs["env"] = _base_env
_popen_kwargs["start_new_session"] = True
subprocess.Popen(cmd, **_popen_kwargs)
except OSError:
# CREATE_BREAKAWAY_FROM_JOB can be rejected with
# ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED when the parent's job object refuses
# breakaway. Retry without it — DETACHED_PROCESS et al.
# alone are enough in most setups. Mirrors the canonical
# fallback in gateway_windows._spawn_detached.
_popen_kwargs["creationflags"] = windows_detach_flags_without_breakaway()
subprocess.Popen(cmd, **_popen_kwargs)
else:
_popen_kwargs["start_new_session"] = True
subprocess.Popen(cmd, **_popen_kwargs)
finally:
if _stdio_fh is not None:
try:
_stdio_fh.close()
except OSError:
pass
"""
).strip().format(
respawn_cwd_literal=respawn_cwd_literal,
+12 -4
View File
@@ -1187,7 +1187,8 @@ def install(
def _confirm_gateway_stable(
initial_pids: list[int], confirm_s: float, interval_s: float
initial_pids: list[int], confirm_s: float, interval_s: float,
all_profiles: bool = False,
) -> list[int]:
"""Re-check a freshly detected gateway for ``confirm_s`` seconds.
@@ -1206,7 +1207,7 @@ def _confirm_gateway_stable(
confirm_deadline = time.monotonic() + confirm_s
while time.monotonic() < confirm_deadline:
time.sleep(interval_s)
pids = list(find_gateway_pids())
pids = list(find_gateway_pids(all_profiles=all_profiles))
if not pids:
return []
return pids
@@ -1216,6 +1217,7 @@ def _wait_for_gateway_ready(
timeout_s: float = 6.0,
interval_s: float = 0.4,
confirm_s: float = 2.0,
all_profiles: bool = False,
) -> list[int]:
"""Poll for a live gateway process for up to ``timeout_s`` seconds.
@@ -1225,6 +1227,10 @@ def _wait_for_gateway_ready(
after spawn must not earn a ✓, #91675). If it vanishes during the
confirmation window, polling resumes until the deadline.
``all_profiles`` widens the scan across every profile's gateway — the
post-update resume path relaunches the whole fleet, not just the active
profile.
Returns the list of PIDs found. Empty list means nothing (stable) came
up in time — the caller should surface that to the user as a failed
start.
@@ -1233,9 +1239,11 @@ def _wait_for_gateway_ready(
deadline = time.monotonic() + timeout_s
while time.monotonic() < deadline:
pids = list(find_gateway_pids())
pids = list(find_gateway_pids(all_profiles=all_profiles))
if pids:
confirmed = _confirm_gateway_stable(pids, confirm_s, interval_s)
confirmed = _confirm_gateway_stable(
pids, confirm_s, interval_s, all_profiles=all_profiles
)
if confirmed:
return confirmed
continue # died during confirmation — keep polling until deadline
+46
View File
@@ -7451,6 +7451,52 @@ def _resume_windows_gateways_after_update(token: dict | None) -> None:
token["unmapped"] = failed_unmapped
if failed_profiles or failed_unmapped:
raise RuntimeError("Could not restart every paused Windows gateway")
# A truthy return from the launch helpers only proves the detached
# watcher process was created — not that the gateway it respawns
# survived. A parent Job Object that denies CREATE_BREAKAWAY_FROM_JOB
# kills the freshly respawned gateway on updater teardown before it
# writes a single log line, yet "✓ Restarting" was printed anyway
# (#48820, 3rd/4th repro). Verify a stable gateway process actually
# exists before vouching for the resume, using the same
# provisional-hit + confirmation-window poll every other spawn path
# uses (#91675). all_profiles=True because the resume covers the fleet.
if relaunched or unmapped_relaunched:
try:
from hermes_cli import gateway_windows
except Exception as exc:
raise RuntimeError(
f"Could not load Windows gateway liveness helpers: {exc}"
) from exc
ready_pids = gateway_windows._wait_for_gateway_ready(
timeout_s=30.0, all_profiles=True
)
if not ready_pids:
token["profiles"] = dict(profiles)
token["unmapped"] = list(unmapped)
print()
print(
" ⚠ Windows gateway restart could not be verified — no stable "
"gateway process appeared after relaunch."
)
print(
" (The respawned gateway may have been killed by a parent "
"Job Object during updater teardown, #48820.)"
)
print(" Recover with: hermes gateway restart")
raise RuntimeError(
"Windows gateway relaunch after update was not verified alive"
)
# Persist the PIDs this ✓ vouches for so a death AFTER the updater
# exits (parent Job Object teardown, #91675) is reported by the next
# CLI invocation instead of staying silent. Best-effort.
try:
gateway_windows._write_start_attestation(
ready_pids, "post-update relaunch"
)
except Exception:
pass
token["resume_needed"] = False
if relaunched:
@@ -0,0 +1,335 @@
"""LIVE Windows E2E for #48820 (4th repro): Job-Object teardown vs the
gateway restart watcher, with real processes on a real windows-latest runner.
Three live proofs (no mocks of the code under test):
1. ``TestJobObjectMechanismLive`` — the mechanism everything rests on:
a child spawned with ``windows_detach_flags()`` (CREATE_BREAKAWAY_FROM_JOB)
from inside a kill-on-close Job Object SURVIVES the job teardown, while a
child spawned with ``windows_detach_flags_without_breakaway()`` is killed
by it. This is exactly the reporter's suspected kill path.
2. ``TestWatcherRespawnLive`` — drives the REAL
``hermes_cli.gateway._spawn_gateway_restart_watcher`` end to end with a
real stub gateway process, against a temp HERMES_HOME:
- the respawned process's stderr must land in ``logs/gateway-stdio.log``
(on unfixed main it went to DEVNULL: a job-teardown kill left ZERO trace);
- the respawn env must carry ``_HERMES_GATEWAY_BREAKAWAY=1`` (the stamp
that makes a later job-teardown death diagnosable in exit-diag).
3. ``TestResumeVerificationLive`` — the user-visible symptom: the updater's
``_resume_windows_gateways_after_update`` must NOT print
"✓ Restarting Windows gateway profile(s)" when the relaunched gateway is
dead. The relaunch chain runs for real; the "gateway" is a stub that exits
immediately (standing in for the job-teardown kill). On unfixed main the ✓
is printed anyway; after the fix the resume raises "not verified alive".
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import ctypes
import os
import subprocess
import sys
import time
from ctypes import wintypes
from pathlib import Path
import pytest
pytestmark = [
pytest.mark.windows_only,
pytest.mark.skipif(sys.platform != "win32", reason="native Windows only"),
]
_REPO_ROOT = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[2]
JOB_OBJECT_LIMIT_KILL_ON_JOB_CLOSE = 0x00002000
JOB_OBJECT_LIMIT_BREAKAWAY_OK = 0x00000800
JobObjectExtendedLimitInformation = 9
PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS = 0x001FFFFF
class IO_COUNTERS(ctypes.Structure):
_fields_ = [
("ReadOperationCount", ctypes.c_ulonglong),
("WriteOperationCount", ctypes.c_ulonglong),
("OtherOperationCount", ctypes.c_ulonglong),
("ReadTransferCount", ctypes.c_ulonglong),
("WriteTransferCount", ctypes.c_ulonglong),
("OtherTransferCount", ctypes.c_ulonglong),
]
class JOBOBJECT_BASIC_LIMIT_INFORMATION(ctypes.Structure):
_fields_ = [
("PerProcessUserTimeLimit", ctypes.c_longlong),
("PerJobUserTimeLimit", ctypes.c_longlong),
("LimitFlags", wintypes.DWORD),
("MinimumWorkingSetSize", ctypes.c_size_t),
("MaximumWorkingSetSize", ctypes.c_size_t),
("ActiveProcessLimit", wintypes.DWORD),
("Affinity", ctypes.c_size_t),
("PriorityClass", wintypes.DWORD),
("SchedulingClass", wintypes.DWORD),
]
class JOBOBJECT_EXTENDED_LIMIT_INFORMATION(ctypes.Structure):
_fields_ = [
("BasicLimitInformation", JOBOBJECT_BASIC_LIMIT_INFORMATION),
("IoInfo", IO_COUNTERS),
("ProcessMemoryLimit", ctypes.c_size_t),
("JobMemoryLimit", ctypes.c_size_t),
("PeakProcessMemoryUsed", ctypes.c_size_t),
("PeakJobMemoryUsed", ctypes.c_size_t),
]
def _make_kill_on_close_job(allow_breakaway: bool) -> int:
kernel32 = ctypes.windll.kernel32
job = kernel32.CreateJobObjectW(None, None)
assert job, "CreateJobObjectW failed"
info = JOBOBJECT_EXTENDED_LIMIT_INFORMATION()
flags = JOB_OBJECT_LIMIT_KILL_ON_JOB_CLOSE
if allow_breakaway:
flags |= JOB_OBJECT_LIMIT_BREAKAWAY_OK
info.BasicLimitInformation.LimitFlags = flags
ok = kernel32.SetInformationJobObject(
job,
JobObjectExtendedLimitInformation,
ctypes.byref(info),
ctypes.sizeof(info),
)
assert ok, "SetInformationJobObject failed"
return job
def _assign_to_job(job: int, proc: subprocess.Popen) -> None:
kernel32 = ctypes.windll.kernel32
ok = kernel32.AssignProcessToJobObject(job, int(proc._handle))
assert ok, f"AssignProcessToJobObject failed (winerror={ctypes.GetLastError()})"
def _pid_alive(pid: int) -> bool:
kernel32 = ctypes.windll.kernel32
PROCESS_QUERY_LIMITED_INFORMATION = 0x1000
h = kernel32.OpenProcess(PROCESS_QUERY_LIMITED_INFORMATION, False, pid)
if not h:
return False
try:
code = wintypes.DWORD()
kernel32.GetExitCodeProcess(h, ctypes.byref(code))
return code.value == 259 # STILL_ACTIVE
finally:
kernel32.CloseHandle(h)
_SLEEPER = "import time; time.sleep(120)"
def _wait_for(predicate, timeout_s: float = 30.0, interval_s: float = 0.25):
deadline = time.monotonic() + timeout_s
while time.monotonic() < deadline:
if predicate():
return True
time.sleep(interval_s)
return False
class TestJobObjectMechanismLive:
"""Real Job Objects, real children — the #48820 kill mechanism."""
def _driver_source(self, flags_helper: str, pid_file: str) -> str:
# The driver runs INSIDE the job and spawns a grandchild "gateway"
# with the flag bundle under test, then exits — mirroring the
# updater/watcher exiting while its job tears down.
return (
"import subprocess, sys, pathlib\n"
"sys.path.insert(0, r'%s')\n"
"from hermes_cli._subprocess_compat import (\n"
" windows_detach_flags, windows_detach_flags_without_breakaway)\n"
"flags = %s()\n"
"p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, '-c', %r],\n"
" creationflags=flags, stdin=subprocess.DEVNULL,\n"
" stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL, stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL)\n"
"pathlib.Path(r'%s').write_text(str(p.pid), encoding='utf-8')\n"
) % (str(_REPO_ROOT), flags_helper, _SLEEPER, pid_file)
def _run_in_job(self, tmp_path: Path, flags_helper: str) -> int:
pid_file = tmp_path / f"{flags_helper}.pid"
job = _make_kill_on_close_job(allow_breakaway=True)
kernel32 = ctypes.windll.kernel32
try:
driver = subprocess.Popen(
[
sys.executable,
"-c",
# Handshake: wait until the test has assigned us to the
# job before spawning the grandchild.
"import pathlib, sys, time\n"
f"go = pathlib.Path(r'{tmp_path / 'go.marker'}')\n"
"deadline = time.monotonic() + 30\n"
"while not go.exists():\n"
" assert time.monotonic() < deadline, 'no go marker'\n"
" time.sleep(0.1)\n"
+ self._driver_source(flags_helper, str(pid_file)),
],
cwd=str(_REPO_ROOT),
)
_assign_to_job(job, driver)
(tmp_path / "go.marker").write_text("go", encoding="utf-8")
assert _wait_for(pid_file.exists), "driver never wrote the pid file"
gw_pid = int(pid_file.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
assert _wait_for(lambda: driver.poll() is not None), (
"driver did not exit"
)
assert _pid_alive(gw_pid), "grandchild died before job teardown"
# THE teardown: closing the last job handle fires
# KILL_ON_JOB_CLOSE against every process still in the job.
kernel32.CloseHandle(job)
job = None
time.sleep(2.0)
return gw_pid
finally:
(tmp_path / "go.marker").unlink(missing_ok=True)
if job:
kernel32.CloseHandle(job)
def test_breakaway_child_survives_job_teardown(self, tmp_path):
pid = self._run_in_job(tmp_path, "windows_detach_flags")
try:
assert _pid_alive(pid), (
"CREATE_BREAKAWAY_FROM_JOB child must survive the parent "
"job's kill-on-close teardown"
)
finally:
subprocess.run(
["taskkill", "/PID", str(pid), "/T", "/F"], capture_output=True
)
def test_non_breakaway_child_killed_by_job_teardown(self, tmp_path):
"""The #48820 kill path, reproduced live: no breakaway → the job's
teardown reaps the freshly spawned gateway."""
pid = self._run_in_job(tmp_path, "windows_detach_flags_without_breakaway")
try:
assert not _pid_alive(pid), (
"child without breakaway must be killed by kill-on-close "
"job teardown — this is the silent gateway death of #48820"
)
finally:
subprocess.run(
["taskkill", "/PID", str(pid), "/T", "/F"], capture_output=True
)
class TestWatcherRespawnLive:
"""Drive the real ``_spawn_gateway_restart_watcher`` with real processes."""
def _run_watcher_cycle(self, tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch) -> tuple[Path, Path]:
monkeypatch.setenv("HERMES_HOME", str(tmp_path / "home"))
(tmp_path / "home").mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
marker = tmp_path / "respawned.marker"
# The stub "gateway": records its breakaway stamp env, screams on
# stderr (so the stdio sidecar has something to capture), then exits.
stub = (
"import os, pathlib, sys\n"
f"pathlib.Path(r'{marker}').write_text(\n"
" os.environ.get('_HERMES_GATEWAY_BREAKAWAY', 'MISSING'),\n"
" encoding='utf-8')\n"
"print('stub-gateway-stderr-trace', file=sys.stderr)\n"
)
# A real old-pid that exits immediately — the watcher's poll loop
# sees it die and respawns.
old = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c", "pass"])
old.wait(timeout=30)
import hermes_cli.gateway as gateway
assert gateway._spawn_gateway_restart_watcher(
old.pid, [sys.executable, "-c", stub]
), "watcher spawn returned False"
assert _wait_for(marker.exists, timeout_s=60), (
"watcher never respawned the stub gateway"
)
stdio_log = tmp_path / "home" / "logs" / "gateway-stdio.log"
return marker, stdio_log
def test_respawn_stamps_breakaway_and_leaves_stdio_trace(
self, tmp_path, monkeypatch
):
marker, stdio_log = self._run_watcher_cycle(tmp_path, monkeypatch)
# (a) Breakaway stamp: on unfixed main the respawn env carried no
# stamp, so a job-teardown death was undiagnosable.
stamp = marker.read_text(encoding="utf-8").strip()
assert stamp in {"1", "0"}, (
f"respawned gateway must carry the breakaway stamp, got {stamp!r}"
)
# (b) Stdio trace: on unfixed main stderr went to DEVNULL — a dying
# gateway left zero trace (#48820 4th repro).
assert _wait_for(
lambda: stdio_log.exists()
and "stub-gateway-stderr-trace"
in stdio_log.read_text(encoding="utf-8", errors="replace"),
timeout_s=30,
), "respawned gateway stderr must land in logs/gateway-stdio.log"
class TestResumeVerificationLive:
"""The user-visible lie: '✓ Restarting' printed for a dead gateway."""
def test_dead_relaunch_is_not_reported_as_success(self, tmp_path, monkeypatch):
monkeypatch.setenv("HERMES_HOME", str(tmp_path / "home"))
(tmp_path / "home").mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
import hermes_cli.gateway as gateway
import hermes_cli.main as hm
from hermes_cli.update_cmd import _resume_windows_gateways_after_update
# Peripheral only: don't regenerate launcher scripts into the temp home.
monkeypatch.setattr(hm, "_refresh_windows_gateway_launchers", lambda: None)
# Real relaunch chain, real watcher, real spawn — but the respawned
# "gateway" exits immediately, standing in for the Job-Object
# teardown kill. It never registers in the process table as a
# gateway, exactly like the dead pid 48452 / 50456 of #48820.
def _relaunch(profile, old_pid):
dead = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c", "pass"])
dead.wait(timeout=30)
return gateway._spawn_gateway_restart_watcher(
dead.pid, [sys.executable, "-c", "pass"]
)
monkeypatch.setattr(
gateway, "launch_detached_profile_gateway_restart", _relaunch
)
token = {
"resume_needed": True,
"profiles": {"default": 999999},
"unmapped_pids": [],
"unmapped": [],
}
printed: list = []
real_print = print
monkeypatch.setattr(
"builtins.print", lambda *a, **k: printed.append(" ".join(map(str, a)))
)
try:
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError, match="not verified alive"):
_resume_windows_gateways_after_update(token)
finally:
monkeypatch.setattr("builtins.print", real_print)
text = "\n".join(printed)
assert "✓ Restarting" not in text, (
"the updater must not vouch for a gateway that is not alive "
f"(#48820). Printed:\n{text}"
)
assert "could not be verified" in text
@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
"""Regression tests for #48820 (4th repro): job-object teardown killed the
post-update respawned gateway silently, and the updater printed
"✓ Restarting Windows gateway profile(s)" anyway.
Two fixes under test:
1. ``_spawn_gateway_restart_watcher``'s inlined watcher source must
(a) route the respawned gateway's stray stdout/stderr to
``logs/gateway-stdio.log`` (it was ``DEVNULL`` — a gateway killed by
parent Job Object teardown left ZERO trace anywhere), and
(b) stamp ``_HERMES_GATEWAY_BREAKAWAY`` =1/0 on the respawn env exactly
like the canonical ``gateway_windows._spawn_detached``, so the
lifecycle/exit-diag records show whether the gateway escaped the
parent's Job Object.
2. ``_resume_windows_gateways_after_update`` must verify a stable gateway
process actually exists (via ``gateway_windows._wait_for_gateway_ready``)
before printing the ✓ — a truthy launch return only proves the watcher
process was created, not that the respawned gateway survived the
updater's Job Object teardown.
"""
from unittest.mock import patch
import pytest
import hermes_cli.gateway as gateway
import hermes_cli.gateway_windows as gateway_windows
import hermes_cli.main as hm
from hermes_cli._subprocess_compat import _WINDOWS_GATEWAY_BREAKAWAY_ENV
from hermes_cli.update_cmd import _resume_windows_gateways_after_update
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 1. Watcher template contract
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def _captured_watcher_source(monkeypatch) -> str:
"""Spawn the watcher with a mocked Popen and return the inlined -c source."""
captured = {}
def fake_popen(argv, **kwargs):
captured["argv"] = argv
captured["kwargs"] = kwargs
class _P:
pid = 12345
return _P()
monkeypatch.setattr(gateway.subprocess, "Popen", fake_popen)
assert gateway._spawn_gateway_restart_watcher(
999999, ["python", "-m", "hermes_cli.main", "gateway", "run"]
)
argv = captured["argv"]
assert argv[1] == "-c"
return argv[2]
class TestWatcherRespawnTemplate:
def test_respawn_stdio_routed_to_sidecar_log_not_devnull(self, monkeypatch):
"""DEVNULL swallowed the dying gateway's last words (#48820 4th
repro: 'Zero trace anywhere ... because the watcher respawns with
stdout=DEVNULL, stderr=DEVNULL')."""
src = _captured_watcher_source(monkeypatch)
assert "gateway-stdio.log" in src, (
"watcher respawn must route stray stdout/stderr to the same "
"sidecar log _spawn_detached uses, so a gateway killed moments "
"after respawn leaves a trace"
)
# DEVNULL remains only as the fallback when the log dir is
# unavailable — the popen kwargs must not be hardwired to it.
assert '"stdout": _stdio_target' in src
assert '"stderr": _stdio_target' in src
def test_respawn_stamps_breakaway_state_like_spawn_detached(
self, monkeypatch
):
"""The respawned gateway must carry _HERMES_GATEWAY_BREAKAWAY=1 on
the primary (breakaway) spawn and =0 on the no-breakaway fallback,
mirroring gateway_windows._spawn_detached — without the stamp, a
job-teardown kill is indistinguishable from any other silent death
in the exit diagnostics."""
src = _captured_watcher_source(monkeypatch)
assert "_WINDOWS_GATEWAY_BREAKAWAY_ENV" in src
assert _WINDOWS_GATEWAY_BREAKAWAY_ENV == "_HERMES_GATEWAY_BREAKAWAY"
# Primary stamps "1", the OSError fallback stamps "0".
assert '_WINDOWS_GATEWAY_BREAKAWAY_ENV: "1"' in src
assert '_WINDOWS_GATEWAY_BREAKAWAY_ENV: "0"' in src
def test_respawn_source_compiles(self, monkeypatch):
"""The inlined -c template is built via str.format over a
dedented literal — guard against brace/indentation regressions."""
src = _captured_watcher_source(monkeypatch)
compile(src, "<watcher>", "exec")
def test_watcher_fallback_retry_preserved(self, monkeypatch):
"""The ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED retry without breakaway must survive."""
src = _captured_watcher_source(monkeypatch)
assert "windows_detach_flags_without_breakaway" in src
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 2. Post-update resume liveness gate
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def _token(profiles: dict) -> dict:
return {
"resume_needed": True,
"profiles": profiles,
"unmapped_pids": [],
"unmapped": [],
}
class TestResumeLivenessGate:
@pytest.fixture(autouse=True)
def _windows(self, monkeypatch):
monkeypatch.setattr(hm, "_is_windows", lambda: True)
monkeypatch.setattr(hm, "_refresh_windows_gateway_launchers", lambda: None)
monkeypatch.setattr(
gateway, "launch_detached_profile_gateway_restart", lambda *_a: True
)
monkeypatch.setattr(
gateway, "launch_detached_gateway_restart_by_cmdline", lambda *_a: True
)
def test_dead_respawn_fails_the_resume_instead_of_printing_check(
self, monkeypatch
):
"""No stable gateway after the relaunch → the resume raises (update
marked incomplete) instead of printing '✓ Restarting'. This is the
exact #48820 3rd/4th-repro hole: spawn succeeded, gateway died
within seconds, success was reported, platforms were offline for
12.5 hours."""
monkeypatch.setattr(
gateway_windows, "_wait_for_gateway_ready", lambda **_kw: []
)
token = _token({"default": 1111})
printed = []
with patch("builtins.print", side_effect=lambda *a, **k: printed.append(a)):
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError, match="not verified alive"):
_resume_windows_gateways_after_update(token)
text = " ".join(str(a) for a in printed)
assert "✓ Restarting" not in text
assert "could not be verified" in text
# The profile stays on the token so retry/reporting still sees it.
assert token["profiles"] == {"default": 1111}
assert token["resume_needed"] is True
def test_live_respawn_prints_check_and_writes_attestation(self, monkeypatch):
monkeypatch.setattr(
gateway_windows, "_wait_for_gateway_ready", lambda **_kw: [777]
)
attested = {}
monkeypatch.setattr(
gateway_windows,
"_write_start_attestation",
lambda pids, via: attested.update(pids=pids, via=via),
)
token = _token({"default": 1111})
printed = []
with patch("builtins.print", side_effect=lambda *a, **k: printed.append(a)):
_resume_windows_gateways_after_update(token)
text = " ".join(str(a) for a in printed)
assert "✓ Restarting" in text
assert attested == {"pids": [777], "via": "post-update relaunch"}
assert token["resume_needed"] is False
def test_liveness_poll_scans_all_profiles(self, monkeypatch):
"""The resume relaunches the whole fleet; the verification must not
be scoped to the active profile."""
seen = {}
def fake_wait(**kwargs):
seen.update(kwargs)
return [777]
monkeypatch.setattr(gateway_windows, "_wait_for_gateway_ready", fake_wait)
monkeypatch.setattr(
gateway_windows, "_write_start_attestation", lambda *_a, **_kw: None
)
with patch("builtins.print"):
_resume_windows_gateways_after_update(_token({"work": 2222}))
assert seen.get("all_profiles") is True
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ from unittest.mock import patch
import pytest
import hermes_cli.gateway as gateway
import hermes_cli.gateway_windows as gateway_windows
import hermes_cli.main as hm
from hermes_cli.update_cmd import _resume_windows_gateways_after_update
from hermes_cli.update_inventory import (
@@ -43,6 +44,21 @@ def _token(profiles: dict) -> dict:
}
@pytest.fixture(autouse=True)
def _stub_post_relaunch_liveness(monkeypatch):
"""The resume path now verifies a stable gateway process actually exists
before vouching for the relaunch (#48820 3rd/4th repro — a parent Job
Object killing the respawned gateway made '✓ Restarting' a lie). These
reconciliation tests exercise the token bookkeeping, not the liveness
poll, so stub it as 'gateway came up'."""
monkeypatch.setattr(
gateway_windows, "_wait_for_gateway_ready", lambda **_kw: [4242]
)
monkeypatch.setattr(
gateway_windows, "_write_start_attestation", lambda *_a, **_kw: None
)
def test_resume_records_successfully_relaunched_profiles_on_the_token(monkeypatch):
monkeypatch.setattr(hm, "_is_windows", lambda: True)
monkeypatch.setattr(hm, "_refresh_windows_gateway_launchers", lambda: None)